Items with Index Term: virtual reality

Abdalla-Salem, S B (2009) Computer-aided planning and building process. PhD thesis, Technische Universitaet Berlin, Germany.

Abotaleb, I S; Elhakim, Y; El Rifaee, M; Bader, S; Hosny, O; Abodonya, A; Ibrahim, S; Sherif, M; Sorour, A and Soliman, M (2025) A framework to integrate virtual reality into international standard safety trainings. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 32(4), pp. 2320-2341. ISSN 0969-9988

Abouelkhier, N; Shawky, D and Marzouk, M (2022) Evaluating distance perception for architecture design alternatives in immersive virtual environment: A comparative study. Construction Innovation, 22(2), pp. 205-221. ISSN 1471-4175

Adegoke, A S; Oladokun, T T; Ayodele, T O; Agbato, S E and Jinadu, A A (2022) DEMATEL method of analysing the factors influencing the decision to adopt virtual reality technology by real estate firms in Lagos property market. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, 11(4), pp. 891-917. ISSN 2046-6099

Adjei-Kumi, T (1997) The development of an intelligent system for visual simulation of construction projects. PhD thesis, University of Strathclyde, UK.

Ahmadi, M; Ahmadi, A and Yousefi, S (2025) Human behavior and decision-making in earthquake emergencies: Insights from virtual reality and serious games. International Journal of Construction Management, 25(11), pp. 1254-1272. ISSN 1562-3599

Akande, I.; Opoko, A. P. and Adewolu, A. O. (2026) Exploring the relationships between emerging technologies and design process in Nigerian architectural firms. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, pp. 1-21. ISSN 0969-9988

Akinlolu, M; Haupt, T C; Edwards, D J and Simpeh, F (2022) A bibliometric review of the status and emerging research trends in construction safety management technologies. International Journal of Construction Management, 22(14), pp. 2699-2711. ISSN 1562-3599

Albadra, D; Elamin, Z; Adeyeye, K; Polychronaki, E; Coley, D A; Holley, J and Copping, A (2021) Participatory design in refugee camps: Comparison of different methods and visualization tools. Building Research & Information, 49(2), pp. 248-264. ISSN 0961-3218

Albeaino, G; Brophy, P; Jeelani, I; Gheisari, M and Issa, R R A (2023) Impact of drone presence on construction individuals working at heights. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 149(11): 04023119, ISSN 0733-9364

Albeaino, G; Eiris, R; Gheisari, M and Issa, R R (2022) Dronesim: A VR-based flight training simulator for drone-mediated building inspections. Construction Innovation, 22(4), pp. 831-848. ISSN 1471-4175

Alhamoudi, A. M. and Osunsanmi, T. O. (2026) Modelling the training strategies for reskilling UK construction workers in the Fourth Industrial Revolution era: A structural equation model approach. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, 15(5), pp. 1967-1990. ISSN 2046-6099

Aliu, J and Aigbavboa, C (2023) Reviewing the trends of construction education research in the last decade: A bibliometric analysis. International Journal of Construction Management, 23(9), pp. 1571-1580. ISSN 1562-3599

Alruwaythi, O (2017) Influence of engineering information format, demographics, and spatial cognition on craft worker performance. PhD thesis, University of Colorado at Boulder, USA.

Alruwaythi, O and Goodrum, P (2019) A difference in perspective: Impact of different formats of engineering information and spatial cognition on craft-worker eye-gaze patterns. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 145(11): 04019065, ISSN 0733-9364

Alruwaythi, O F (2017) Influence of engineering information format, demografics and spatial cognition on craft worker performance. PhD thesis, University of Colorado at Boulder, USA.

Amirbeiki Tafti, F.; Han, J.; Katharina Wekenborg, M.; Vande Moere, A.; Schierz, J. H.; Heylighen, A. and Marquardt, G. (2026) Designing healthcare settings with sky and water: Insights from a virtual reality study. Building Research & Information, 54(4), pp. 447-468. ISSN 0961-3218

Aouad, G F; Bakis, N; Amaratunga, D; Osbaldiston, S; Sun, M; Kishk, M; Al-Hajj, A and Pollock, R (2001) An integrated life cycle costing database: A conceptual framework. In: Akintoye, A (ed.) Proceedings of 17th Annual ARCOM Conference, 5-7 September 2001, Salford, UK.

Aouad, G F; Child, T; Brandon, P S and Sarshar, M (1998) Linking construction information through VR using an object oriented environment. In: Hughes, W (ed.) Proceedings of 14th Annual ARCOM Conference, 9-11 September 1998, Reading, UK.

Aranda-Mena, G (2003) Mapping workers' cognitive structures of construction site hazards. PhD thesis, University of Reading, UK.

Assaf, M; Al-Hussein, M and Li, X (2024) Critical review of virtual reality applications in offsite construction research. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 150(11): 03124007, ISSN 0733-9364

Astaneh Asl, B (2019) Effects of using virtual reality on AEC team collaboration. PhD thesis, University of Washington, USA.

Atherinis, D; Bakowski, B; Velcek, M and Moon, S (2018) Developing and laboratory testing a smart system for automated falsework inspection in construction. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 144(3): 04017119, ISSN 0733-9364

Atuahene, B T; Kanjanabootra, S and Gajendra, T (2020) Benefits of big data application experienced in the construction industry: A case of an Australian construction company. In: Scott, L and Neilson, C J (eds.) Proceedings of 36th Annual ARCOM Conference, 7-8 September 2020, Online Event, UK.

Azmi, A; Ibrahim, R; Abdul Ghafar, M and Rashidi, A (2022) Smarter real estate marketing using virtual reality to influence potential homebuyers' emotions and purchase intention. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, 11(4), pp. 870-890. ISSN 2046-6099

Baah, B.; Ayarkwa, J.; Osei-Asibey, D.; Oduro, S.; Sunindijo, R. Y.; Afful, A. E.; Takyi, J. and Sosu, J. (2026) Developing resilient hazard recognition skills among construction workers: The role of safety-simulation training methods. Built Environment Project and Asset Management, 16(3), pp. 597-615. ISSN 2044-124X

Babalola, Akinloluwa S (2025) Application of immersive technologies for occupational safety and health management in the construction industry. PhD thesis, University of Manchester, UK.

Badamasi, A A; Aryal, K R; Makarfi, U U and Dodo, M (2022) Drivers and barriers of virtual reality adoption in UK AEC industry. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 29(3), pp. 1307-1318. ISSN 0969-9988

Bakar, F A; Cheung, C M; Kaltungo, A Y; Mohandes, S R and Lou, E (2024) Key organisational attributes for developing a maturity model: Adopting immersive technologies in construction safety training. In: Thomson, C (ed.) Proceedings of 40th Annual ARCOM Conference, 2-4 September 2024, London South Bank University, UK.

Balali, V; Zalavadia, A and Heydarian, A (2020) Real-time interaction and cost estimating within immersive virtual environments. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 146(2): 04019098, ISSN 0733-9364

Bansal, V K (2020) Use of GIS to consider spatial aspects in construction planning process. International Journal of Construction Management, 20(3), pp. 207-222. ISSN 1562-3599

Beh, H J; Rashidi, A; Talei, A and Lee, Y S (2022) Developing engineering students' capabilities through game-based virtual reality technology for building utility inspection. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 29(7), pp. 2854-2877. ISSN 0969-9988

Behzadan, A H (2008) Arviscope: Georeferenced visualization of dynamic construction processes in three-dimensional outdoor augmented reality. PhD thesis, University of Michigan, USA.

Bosch-Sijtsema, P; Claeson-Jonsson, C; Johansson, M and Roupe, M (2021) The hype factor of digital technologies in AEC. Construction Innovation, 21(4), pp. 899-916. ISSN 1471-4175

Bressan, Nicolò Maria (2024) VR as design management tool. PhD thesis, Università Iuav di Venezia, Italy.

Carreira, P; Castelo, T; Gomes, C C; Ferreira, A; Ribeiro, C and Costa, A A (2018) Virtual reality as integration environments for facilities management: Application and users perception. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 25(1), pp. 90-112. ISSN 0969-9988

Carreira, P; Castelo, T; Gomes, C C; Ferreira, A; Ribeiro, C and Costa, A A (2018) Virtual reality as integration environments for facilities management: Application and users' perceptions. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 25(1), pp. 90-112. ISSN 0969-9988

Carvalho, R; Zhang, F; Liu, T; Yu, R; Chen, E and Oh, E (2026) Amenity preferences and design evaluation in Australian build-to-rent compact apartments: A VR/EEG study. Building Research & Information, 54(2), pp. 158-178. ISSN 0961-3218

Chan, K C G (2012) The use of virtual reality for visualizing construction safety management process. PhD thesis, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong.

Chauhan, H; Jang, Y and Jeong, I (2026) Assessing the impact of human-robot collaboration on worker productivity in construction through psychophysiological response analysis. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 152(3): 04025273, ISSN 0733-9364

Chavan, A. P.; Ghosh, S. and McCuen, T. (2026) Use of virtual reality in construction education: USA educators' perspectives. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 44(4), pp. 849-866. ISSN 2398-4708

Chellappa, V and Luximon, Y (2026) Computer-aided technologies for posture-based ergonomic risk assessment in construction: A systematic review. International Journal of Construction Management, 26(2), pp. 316-331. ISSN 1562-3599

Chen, H; Dong, Z and Chan, I Y S (2025) Biometric evaluation and immersive construction environments: A research overview of the current landscape, challenges, and future prospects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 151(7): 03125005, ISSN 0733-9364

Chen, Z; Chen, K and Cheng, J C P (2023) ISM-based analysis of VR-AEC adoption barriers and their inner mechanisms. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 30(9), pp. 4271-4293. ISSN 0969-9988

Cho, Y J (2003) A layered architecture supporting the collaborative design of virtual environments for science inquiry. PhD thesis, University of Illinois at Chicago, USA.

Cozens, P; Waters, J and Neale, R (2002) A virtual reality approach to personal safety and the design of built environment facilities. In: Greenwood, D (ed.) Proceedings of 18th Annual ARCOM Conference, 2-4 September 2002, Northumbria, UK.

Dai, F (2010) Applied photogrammetry for 3D modeling, quantity surveying, and augmented reality in construction. PhD thesis, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong.

Davila Delgado, J M; Oyedele, L; Beach, T and Demian, P (2020) Augmented and virtual reality in construction: Drivers and limitations for industry adoption. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 146(7): 04020079, ISSN 0733-9364

Deep, S; Phillips, D; Agrawal, V; Vishnoi, S K; Lou, E and Sahoo, S (2026) Technology integration in india's real estate sector: Measuring awareness of virtual reality and closed-loop marketing. Building Research & Information, 54(2), pp. 135-157. ISSN 0961-3218

Deep, S; Vishnoi, S; Malhotra, R; Mathur, S; Yawale, H; Kumar, A and Singla, A (2025) Influence of augmented reality and virtual reality on real estate investment decisions: Understand consumer perspective in Indian AEC industry. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 32(2), pp. 1122-1140. ISSN 0969-9988

Dias Barkokebas, R; Al-Hussein, M and Li, X (2022) VR-MOCAP-enabled ergonomic risk assessment of workstation prototypes in offsite construction. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 148(8): 04022064, ISSN 0733-9364

Dias Barkokebas, R and Li, X (2021) Use of virtual reality to assess the ergonomic risk of industrialized construction tasks. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 147(3): 04020183, ISSN 0733-9364

Dias Barkokebas, R and Li, X (2023) VR-ret: A virtual reality-based approach for real-time ergonomics training on industrialized construction tasks. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 149(10): 04023098, ISSN 0733-9364

Dinis, F A M (2023) Development and validation of BIM-based natural user interfaces for non-geometrical information management. PhD thesis, Universidade do Porto, Portugal.

Dobrucali, E; Demirkesen, S; Sadikoglu, E; Zhang, C and Damci, A (2024) Investigating the impact of emerging technologies on construction safety performance. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 31(3), pp. 1322-1347. ISSN 0969-9988

Du, J; Shi, Y; Zou, Z and Zhao, D (2018) COVR: Cloud-based multiuser virtual reality headset system for project communication of remote users. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 144(2): 04017109, ISSN 0733-9364

Du, W; M.E. Sepasgozar, S; Khan, A; Shirowzhan, S and Garzon Romero, J (2025) Developing an interactive pile training module for construction risk management and gaging users' intentions. Construction Innovation, 25(3), pp. 893-911. ISSN 1471-4175

Duanshun, Li (2018) Towards fully integrated and automated construction planning on earthworks projects. PhD thesis, University of Alberta, Canada.

Eiris, R; Albeaino, G; Gheisari, M; Benda, W and Faris, R (2021) Indrone: A 2D-based drone flight behavior visualization platform for indoor building inspection. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, 10(3), pp. 438-456. ISSN 2046-6099

Elgamal, S; Ayer, S and Parrish, K (2025) A review of VR in undergraduate construction education and training: Unveiling the opportunities to address content areas from ACCE's student learning outcomes (SLOs). International Journal of Construction Education and Research, 21(3), pp. 408-432. ISSN 1557-8771

Erkan, İ (2021) Cognitive response and how it is affected by changes in temperature. Building Research & Information, 49(4), pp. 399-416. ISSN 0961-3218

Fahdah, I (2008) Distributed IT for integration and communication of engineering information for collaborative building design. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham, UK.

Farghaly, K; Collinge, W; Mosleh, M H; Manu, P and Cheung, C M (2022) Digital information technologies for prevention through design (ptd): A literature review and directions for future research. Construction Innovation, 22(4), pp. 1036-1058. ISSN 1471-4175

Faris, E; Matarneh, S; Talebi, S; Kagioglou, M; Hosseini, M R and Abrishami, S (2021) Toward digitalization in the construction industry with immersive and drones technologies: A critical literature review. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, 10(3), pp. 345-363. ISSN 2046-6099

Feng, X; Ahmed, V and Mahdjoubi, L (2003) Spatial visualization of building components. In: Greenwood, D J (ed.) Proceedings of 19th Annual ARCOM Conference, 3-5 September 2003, Brighton, UK.

Feng, Z; Lovreglio, R; Yiu, T W; Acosta, D M; Sun, B and Li, N (2024) Immersive virtual reality training for excavation safety and hazard identification. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, 13(4), pp. 883-907. ISSN 2046-6099

Gao, W; Yan, X and Li, T (2024) Influencing factors and critical paths of virtual reality adoption by AEC enterprises based on TOE-SNA. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 150(2): 04023162, ISSN 0733-9364

Getuli, V; Capone, P and Bruttini, A (2021) Planning, management and administration of hs contents with BIM and VR in construction: An implementation protocol. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 28(2), pp. 603-623. ISSN 0969-9988

Getuli, V; Capone, P; Bruttini, A and Sorbi, T (2022) A smart objects library for BIM-based construction site and emergency management to support mobile VR safety training experiences. Construction Innovation, 22(3), pp. 504-530. ISSN 1471-4175

Gheisari, M; Foroughi Sabzevar, M; Chen, P and Irizzary, J (2016) Integrating BIM and panorama to create a semi-augmented-reality experience of a construction site. International Journal of Construction Education and Research, 12(4), pp. 303-316. ISSN 1557-8771

Ghosh, A; Jha, S K and Hasan, A (2022) A scientometric review of technological applications in occupational health and safety management in the construction industry. In: Tutesigensi, A and Neilson, C J (eds.) Proceedings of 38th Annual ARCOM Conference, 5-7 September 2022, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK.

Gorse, C; Dickinson, I; Walker, C; Whitehead, P and Shepherd, T (2009) Virtual maths: Contextualised learning with new and emerging technologies. In: Dainty, A R J (ed.) Proceedings of 25th Annual ARCOM Conference, 7-9 September 2009, Nottingham, UK.

Goulding, J; Sexton, M; Zhang, X; Kagioglou, M; Aouad, G F and Barrett, P (2007) Technology adoption: Breaking down barriers using a virtual reality design support tool for hybrid concrete. Construction Management and Economics, 25(12), pp. 1239-1250. ISSN 1466433X

Greenwood, D; Horne, M; Thompson, E M; Allwood, C M; Wernemyr, C and Westerdahl, B (2008) Strategic perspectives on the use of virtual reality within the building industries of four countries. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 4(2), pp. 85-98. ISSN 1745-2007

Gunasagaran, S; Mari, T; Mohamed, R; Ng, V and Srirangam, S (2024) Students’ perception of virtual reality applications to analyse daylighting and spatial functions in architecture and environment. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries, 29(2), pp. 147-165. ISSN 1823-6499

Habibnezhad, M (2019) The impact of extreme virtual elevation above grade on construction workers' physiological responses, physical responses, and task performance. PhD thesis, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, USA.

Hajirasouli, A; Banihashemi, S; Drogemuller, R; Fazeli, A and Mohandes, S R (2022) Augmented reality in design and construction: Thematic analysis and conceptual frameworks. Construction Innovation, 22(3), pp. 412-443. ISSN 1471-4175

Hajirasouli, A; Banihashemi, S; Sanders, P and Rahimian, F (2024) BIM-enabled virtual reality (VR)-based pedagogical framework in architectural design studios. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, 13(6), pp. 1490-1510. ISSN 2046-6099

Hamurcu, A; Timur, Ş and Rızvanoğlu, K (2020) An overview of virtual reality within industrial design education. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 18(6), pp. 1889-1905. ISSN 1726-0531

Han, B and Leite, F (2021) Measuring the impact of immersive virtual reality on construction design review applications: Head-mounted display versus desktop monitor. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 147(6): 04021042, ISSN 0733-9364

Han, Bing (2022) Implementing virtual reality-based design review in the construction industry. PhD thesis, University of Texas at Austin, USA.

Han, W; Xu, L; Mouri, M M; Loh, W Y; Dai, F and Zhu, Z (2025) Drone flights and worker visual attention: A quantitative study of distraction and hazard awareness. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 151(11): 04025173, ISSN 0733-9364

Hasanzadeh, S; De La Garza, J M and Geller, E S (2020) Latent effect of safety interventions. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 146(5): 04020033, ISSN 0733-9364

Hassan, Z (1997) CONPLAN: Construction planning and buildability evaluation in an integrated and intelligent construction environment. PhD thesis, University of Salford, UK.

Heesom, D (2004) An analytical system for space planning on construction sites. PhD thesis, University of Wolverhampton, UK.

Hesselink, L; Vahdatikhaki, F; Harmsen, Y and Voordijk, H (2024) Usability analysis of virtual-reality-enabled digital twin for the inspection of sewage pumping stations. International Journal of Construction Management, 24(13), pp. 1419-1430. ISSN 1562-3599

Higuera-Trujillo, J L; Llinares Millán, C; Montañana i Aviñó, A and Rojas, J C (2020) Multisensory stress reduction: A neuro-architecture study of paediatric waiting rooms. Building Research & Information, 48(3), pp. 269-285. ISSN 0961-3218

Hong, J; Akotia, J and Egbu, C (2024) Virtual reality in construction activities: Barriers for adoption in China. Construction Economics and Building, 24(1-2), pp. 77-93. ISSN 2204-9029

Huang, J (2025) Structure-aware 3D building reconstruction. PhD thesis, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands.

Hussain, R.; Albeaino, G.; Nnaji, C.; Abraham, Y.; Rambo-Hernandez, K. and Akanmu, A. (2026) Impact of interaction techniques on performance in virtual reality-based drone training for construction. Construction Innovation, 26(9), pp. 115-134. ISSN 1471-4175

Ibrahim, Y M; Kaka, A P; Aouad, G and Kagioglou, M (2008) As-built documentation of construction sequence by integrating virtual reality with time-lapse movies. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 4(2), pp. 73-84. ISSN 1745-2007

Jacobsen, E L; Solberg, A; Golovina, O and Teizer, J (2022) Active personalized construction safety training using run-time data collection in physical and virtual reality work environments. Construction Innovation, 22(3), pp. 531-553. ISSN 1471-4175

Jeelani, I (2019) Improving safety performance in construction using visual data analytics and virtual reality. PhD thesis, North Carolina State University, USA.

Jeelani, I; Han, K and Albert, A (2020) Development of virtual reality and stereo-panoramic environments for construction safety training. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 27(8), pp. 1853-1876. ISSN 0969-9988

Jelodar, M B; Wilkinson, S; Kalatehjari, R and Zou, Y (2022) Designing for construction procurement: An integrated decision support system for building information modelling. Built Environment Project and Asset Management, 12(1), pp. 111-127. ISSN 2044-124X

Johansson, M (2016) From BIM to VR – the design and development of BIMXplorer. PhD thesis, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden.

Joy, E; Aadhithian R and Raja, C (2024) Digital 3D modeling for preconstruction real-time visualization of home interior design through virtual reality. Construction Innovation, 24(2), pp. 643-653. ISSN 1471-4175

Jrade, A (2004) Integrated conceptual cost estimating and life cycle costing system for building projects. PhD thesis, Concordia University, Canada.

Juan, Y K; Chi, H Y and Chen, H H (2021) Virtual reality-based decision support model for interior design and decoration of an office building. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 28(1), pp. 229-245. ISSN 0969-9988

Kaewmoracharoen, M (2009) Feasibility of visualization and simulation applications to improve work zone safety and mobility. PhD thesis, Iowa State University, USA.

Kalantari, S; Cruz-Garza, J; Xu, T B; Mostafavi, A and Gao, E (2023) Store layout design and consumer response: A behavioural and EEG study. Building Research & Information, 51(8), pp. 897-914. ISSN 0961-3218

Kalla, M; Kalaycioglu, O; Hecht, R; Schneider, S and Schmidt, C (2024) Station biophilia–assessing the perception of greenery on railway platforms using a digital twin. Building Research & Information, 52(1-2), pp. 164-180. ISSN 0961-3218

Kalla, M; Kalaycioglu, O; Hecht, R; Schneider, S and Schmidt, C (2024) Station biophilia: Assessing the perception of greenery on railway platforms using a digital twin. Building Research & Information, 52(1-2), pp. 164-180. ISSN 0961-3218

Kamunda, A; Renukappa, S; Suresh, S and Jallow, H (2021) BIM in the water industry: Addressing challenges to improve the project delivery process. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 28(2), pp. 510-529. ISSN 0969-9988

Katsimpalis, E; Adey, B T and Haas, C T (2026) Automatically transforming virtual realitysimulations into project schedules. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 152(6): 04026059, ISSN 0733-9364

Kim, N; Anderson, B A and Ahn, C R (2021) Reducing risk habituation to struck-by hazards in a road construction environment using virtual reality behavioral intervention. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 147(11): 04021157, ISSN 0733-9364

Kim, N; Yan, N; Grégoire, L; Anderson, B A and Ahn, C R (2023) Road construction workers' boredom susceptibility, habituation to warning alarms, and accident proneness: Virtual reality experiment. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 149(2): 04022175, ISSN 0733-9364

Kim, S; Mainardi, P; Jeong, H D; Rybkowski, Z K and Seo, J H (2025) Technology-driven serious games and simulations for construction management education. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 151(1): 04024185, ISSN 0733-9364

Kim, Suryeon (2024) Strategic approaches for accelerating effective sharing and dissemination of construction management knowledge and methods. PhD thesis, Texas A&M University, USA.

Ko, W H (2021) View and environmental quality in buildings. PhD thesis, University of California, Berkeley, USA.

Kose, I. and Gumusburun Ayalp, G. (2026) Transformative impacts of technological developments on architectural education: A holistic scientometric analysis. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 33(5), pp. 3542-3575. ISSN 0969-9988

Kothapally, P R; Gbadamosi, A Q; Delgado, J M D and Mahamadu, A M (2023) An implementation strategy for the application of digital twin for construction progress monitoring using wearable technologies. In: Tutesigensi, A and Neilson, C J (eds.) Proceedings of 39th Annual ARCOM Conference, 4-6 September 2023, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

Lee, Y S; Rashidi, A; Talei, A; Arashpour, M and Pour Rahimian, F (2022) Integration of deep learning and extended reality technologies in construction engineering and management: A mixed review method. Construction Innovation, 22(3), pp. 671-701. ISSN 1471-4175

Leicht, R M (2009) A framework for planning effective collaboration using interactive workspaces. PhD thesis, Pennsylvania State University, USA.

Li, J.; Ouyang, Y.; Dai, Q. and Luo, X. (2026) Impact of age on cognitive states influencing falling from heights in high-altitude construction: Evidence from a virtual reality and electroencephalogram study. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 152(7): 04026101, ISSN 0733-9364

Li, J; Zhu, J and Guan, C (2024) Mitigating fatigue in tunnel construction through illumination: Evidence from virtual reality. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 150(11): 04024165, ISSN 0733-9364

Lin, J; Li, Q; Zhang, K and Zhang, C (2026) Autonomous and intervention-based trust calibration in construction robots: Impact on unsafe behavior. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 152(1): 04025218, ISSN 0733-9364

Lin, J; Xing, R and Cai, Y (2026) Advancing safer construction hris: A multisourced approach for diagnosing unsafe behavior tendencies. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 152(2): 04025247, ISSN 0733-9364

Liu, L. and Liu, Y. (2026) From engagement to endurance: Modeling the long-term sustainability of VR training in construction through an ecological systems perspective. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 152(8): 04026130, ISSN 0733-9364

Liu, C; González, V A; Lee, G; Cabrera-Guerrero, G and Zou, Y (2024) Understanding social interaction and physiological patterns in nonlean and Last Planner system-based project teams: A comparative study using immersive virtual reality. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 150(10): 04024131, ISSN 0733-9364

Liu, C; González, V A; Lee, G; Cabrera-Guerrero, G; Zou, Y and Davies, R (2024) Integrating the last planner system and immersive virtual reality: Exploring the social mechanisms produced by using LPS in projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 150(7): 04024070, ISSN 0733-9364

Liu, C; González, V A; Lee, G; Davies, R; Cabrera-Guerrero, G and Zou, Y (2025) Assessing an immersive virtual reality-based simulation game capability to study the social mechanisms enabled by the Last Planner system in projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 151(9): 04025111, ISSN 0733-9364

Liu, D and Li, C (2025) Construction hazard-recognition training for generation Z students: A comparison study based on eye-movement data. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 32(6), pp. 4029-4050. ISSN 0969-9988

Llinares Millán, C; Higuera-Trujillo, J L; Montañana i Aviñó, A; Torres, J and Sentieri, C (2021) The influence of classroom width on attention and memory: Virtual-reality-based task performance and neurophysiological effects. Building Research & Information, 49(7), pp. 813-826. ISSN 0961-3218

Lopez, J; Perry, L; Bhandari, S; Ayer, S K and Hallowell, M R (2026) Exploring the potential for safety training in VR to generate emotional engagement and situational interest among construction workers. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 152(3): 04025272, ISSN 0733-9364

Lopez, J (2024) Evaluating the value proposition of adopting virtual reality (VR) for construction safety training. PhD thesis, University of Colorado at Boulder, USA.

Lopez, J; Bhandari, S; Perry, L; Ayer, S K; Hallowell, M R and Jones, M (2025) Analyzing the impact of virtual reality and haptic feedback on the safety skills of construction workers. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 151(8): 04025110, ISSN 0733-9364

Lu, X and Davis, S (2018) Priming effects on safety decisions in a virtual construction simulator. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 25(2), pp. 273-294. ISSN 0969-9988

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