Items with Index Term: specification

Abdallah, E T; Allen, R C; Asbaugh, B W; Berrio, M M; Berg, A; Chin, R M; Delfs, E; Earley, J D; Evans, L D; Frair, P B; Howard, H P; Knowlton, J S; Manzi, J E; Mattis, L W; Miklitsch, F J; Myers, R W; O’connor, J; Sarraf, F Y; Sprouse, J R; Thompson, L J; Treadwell, E F; Turner, J F; White, A E; Wiese, J L; Allison, W A; Fisk, E R; Goldbloom, J; Jones, E; Litvin, J and Paulson, B (1987) Specification engineer: Job descriptions. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 113(2), pp. 179-181. ISSN 0733-9364

Abdel Aziz, A M (2021) The practice of roadway safety management in public-private partnerships. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 147(12): 04021173, ISSN 0733-9364

Abdel Aziz, A M (2023) Statistical analysis and representation models of working-days liquidated damages. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 149(7): 04023054, ISSN 0733-9364

Abdel Aziz, A M (2024) Statistical analysis and representation models of calendar-day liquidated damages. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 150(6): 04024043, ISSN 0733-9364

Abdel-Hamid, M.; Abdelhaleem, H. M. and Abd El-Razek Fathy, A. E. (2025) Assessing the implementation of BIM for enhancing green building certification evaluations. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 21(5), pp. 1040-1056. ISSN 1745-2007

AbdelRazig, Y A (1999) Construction quality assessment: A hybrid decision support model using image processing and neural learning for intelligent defects recognition. PhD thesis, Purdue University, USA.

Abeysekera, W V K M (1997) A strategy for managing brickwork in Sri Lanka. PhD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

Abeysinghe, G and Urand, D (1999) Why use enactable models of construction processes? Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 125(6), pp. 437-447. ISSN 0733-9364

Abou-Zeid, A M K (1993) Data flow identification to support project automation/integration and productivity. PhD thesis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, USA.

Abu Arqoub, M; Ghanbaripour, A N; Langston, C and Skulmoski, G (2023) Beyond design and delivery: Developing a model to measure end-user satisfaction (delight) in projects. Built Environment Project and Asset Management, 13(4), pp. 509-534. ISSN 2044-124X

Acharya, N K; Dai Lee, Y and Man im, H (2006) Conflicting factors in construction projects: Korean perspective. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 13(6), pp. 543-566. ISSN 0969-9988

Adebowale, O J and Agumba, J N (2023) A meta-analysis of factors affecting construction labour productivity in the middle East. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries, 28(1), pp. 193-220. ISSN 1823-6499

Aftab, U; Hassan, M U; Ullah, F; Nasir, A R and Thaheem, M J (2026) BIM-based search and selection of construction material suppliers: A dedicated framework and prototype. Construction Innovation, 26(3), pp. 892-915. ISSN 1471-4175

Afzal, F; Yunfei, S; Sajid, M and Afzal, F (2020) Integrated priority decision index for risk assessment in chaos: Cost overruns in transport projects. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 27(4), pp. 825-849. ISSN 0969-9988

Afzal, Muneeb (2024) Improving request for information (RFI) processing in construction projects using natural language processing (NLP) techniques. PhD thesis, University of Technology Sydney, Australia.

Aghajamali, K; Rahimi, A; Metvaei, S; Lei, Z; Chen, Q; Suliman, A and Pirzad, A (2026) Production planning with an enriched BIM-based heuristic construction order model to improve the efficiency of complex prefabricated projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 152(6): 04026057, ISSN 0733-9364

Agumba, J N (2013) A construction health and safety performance improvement model for South African small and medium enterprises. PhD thesis, University of Johannesburg, South Africa.

Agyefi-Mensah, S; Kpamma, Z E and Hagan, D E (2022) Stair step geometry compliance with standard specifications for safety and usability: A study of selected university buildings in Ghana. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 40(1), pp. 20-39. ISSN 23984708

Ahmed, S M (1993) An integrated total quality management (TQM) model for the construction process. PhD thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA.

Aigbavboa, C and Thwala, W (2014) An assessment of critical success factors for the reduction of the cost of poor quality from construction projects in South Africa. In: Raiden, A and Aboagye-Nimo, E (eds.) Proceedings of 30th Annual ARCOM Conference, 1-3 September 2014, Portsmouth, UK.

Ajmal, M M; Khan, M; Gunasekaran, A and Helo, P T (2022) Managing project scope creep in construction industry. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 29(7), pp. 2786-2809. ISSN 0969-9988

Akbari, S; Khanzadi, M and Gholamian, M R (2018) Building a rough sets-based prediction model for classifying large-scale construction projects based on sustainable success index. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 25(4), pp. 534-558. ISSN 0969-9988

Akbiyikli, R (2005) The holistic realisation of PFI road project objectives in the UK. PhD thesis, University of Salford, UK.

Akintoye, A and Chinyio, E (2005) Private finance initiative in the healthcare sector: Trends and risk assessment. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 12(6), pp. 601-616. ISSN 0969-9988

Aktas, E (2001) Structural design code calibration using reliability-based cost optimization. PhD thesis, University of Pittsburgh, USA.

Al-Bizri, S and Gray, C (2014) A decision support framework for hcai risk assessment and design briefing of healthcare facilities. In: Raiden, A and Aboagye-Nimo, E (eds.) Proceedings of 30th Annual ARCOM Conference, 1-3 September 2014, Portsmouth, UK.

Al-Meshekeh, H S S (1991) The relationship between conflict management style and construction project effectiveness. PhD thesis, University of Strathclyde, UK.

Al-Musallam, A A (2002) A web-based approach for coordinating architectural drawings with other construction documents. PhD thesis, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA.

Al-Otaibi, S (2010) A framework for improving the performance of standard design models in the Saudi Ministry of Interior projects. PhD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

Al-Sehali, J (2001) A framework for total quality management in the construction industry in Bahrain. PhD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

AlMaian, R Y; Needy, K L; Walsh, K D and Alves, T D C L (2016) A qualitative data analysis for supplier quality-management practices for engineer-procure-construct projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 142(2): 04015061, ISSN 0733-9364

Alaboud, N S M (2016) Development of a framework to enhance communication practice for site-based construction workers in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. PhD thesis, University of Salford, UK.

Alahmadi, N H (2018) Nudging contracting firms rivals within municipal road projects in Saudi Arabia to bid competitively. PhD thesis, University of Strathclyde, UK.

Alam, Sadaf (2024) Development of the framework and the methodologies towards nzebs in Finland. PhD thesis, Aalto University, Finland.

Alani, Y (2023) A semantic framework for the life cycle of water assets data exchange. PhD thesis, Teesside University, UK.

Alcantara Jr., P T (1996) Development of a computer-understandable representation of design rationale to support value engineering. PhD thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, USA.

Algraiw, I H A (2015) The engagement of expert opinions in the modeling of multi-attribute decision making for the selection of project delivery methods in building construction. PhD thesis, Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA.

Ali, A H; Kineber, A F; Elyamany, A; Ibrahim, A H and Daoud, A O (2025) Application of Ginni's mean analysis for identifying the stationary driver enhancing modular construction adoption in the building industry. International Journal of Construction Management, 25(3), pp. 322-333. ISSN 1562-3599

Almarri, K (2021) Comparative analysis of the value for money factors of PPPs between the UAE and the UK. International Journal of Construction Management, 21(4), pp. 416-426. ISSN 1562-3599

Almarri, K (2023) The value for money factors and their interrelationships for smart city public-private partnerships projects. Construction Innovation, 23(4), pp. 815-832. ISSN 1471-4175

Almusharraf, A and Whyte, A (2016) Task-based defect management: Anatomical classification. Built Environment Project and Asset Management, 6(3), pp. 345-358. ISSN 2044-124X

Alnajjar, A (1995) Hyper automated estimating support system. PhD thesis, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA.

Aloyce, D; Monko, R J and Luvara, V G M (2024) Critical audit indicators for assessing construction projects performance (CPP) at pre-contract stage in Tanzania. International Journal of Construction Management, 24(5), pp. 530-539. ISSN 1562-3599

Alqady, M (2012) Leveraging text content for management of construction project documents. PhD thesis, Purdue University, USA.

Alqahtani, A and Whyte, A (2013) Artificial neural networks incorporating cost significant items towards enhancing estimation for (life-cycle) costing of construction projects. Construction Economics and Building, 13(3), pp. 51-64. ISSN 2204-9029

Altaf, A (2022) Integrating safety, security and human factors engineering in rail infrastructure design and evaluation. PhD thesis, Bournemouth University, UK.

Altamimi, M (2024) BIM adoption in local-based architecture and engineering SMEs : Developing an application-based method to pinpoint objective BIM uses and align them with business standards to facilitate the execution of BIM projects in prospective architecture and engineering SMEs. PhD thesis, University of Pécs, Hungary.

Altuwaijri, H A (2014) A study of the relationship between the use of GIS and project success in selected construction organizations. PhD thesis, Eastern Michigan University, USA.

Alutaibi, A (2018) The impact of facility management practices on tenant satisfaction forresidential complexes in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabiaresidential complexes in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. PhD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

Alzeraa, A (2018) Impact of project communications effectiveness on construction disputes. PhD thesis, Wayne State University, USA.

Amirkhanian, S N; Burati, J L and Mirchandani, H C (1994) Effect of testing variability on contractor payment for asphalt pavements. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 120(3), pp. 579-592. ISSN 0733-9364

Amoah, C and Nkosazana, H (2022) Effective management strategies for construction contract disputes. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 41(6), pp. 70-84. ISSN 23984708

Amponsah, C T (2010) Public-private partnerships: Critical success factors for procurements of capital projects. PhD thesis, Capella University, USA.

Amponsah, C T and Forbes, J L (2012) Public-private partnerships: Critical factors for procurement of capital projects. Proceedings of Institution of Civil Engineers: Management, Procurement and Law, 165(4), pp. 211-221. ISSN 17514312

Amuda-Yusuf, G and Mohamed, S F (2015) Essential features of a building services standard method of measurement in Malaysia. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 22(6), pp. 749-770. ISSN 0969-9988

Ang, G; Groosman, M and Scholten, N P M (2005) Dutch performance-based approach to building regulations and public procurement. Building Research & Information, 33(2), pp. 107-119. ISSN 0961-3218

Anike, E E; Saidani, M; Ganjian, E; Tyrer, M and Olubanwo, A O (2019) The potency of recycled aggregate in new concrete: a review. Construction Innovation, 19(4), pp. 594-613. ISSN 1471-4175

Arain, F M and Pheng, L S (2005) How design consultants perceive potential causes of variation orders for institutional buildings in Singapore. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 1(3), pp. 181-196. ISSN 1745-2007

Arayici, Y (2004) Requirements engineering in innovative systems developments for the construction industry. PhD thesis, University of Salford, UK.

Arditi, D (1984) Graduate education in construction management. Construction Management and Economics, 2(3), pp. 193-199. ISSN 01446193

Arditi, D and Gunaydin, H M (1998) Factors that affect process quality in the life cycle of building projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 124(3), pp. 194-203. ISSN 0733-9364

Arditi, D and Mochtar, K (2000) Trends in productivity improvement in the US construction industry. Construction Management and Economics, 18(1), pp. 15-27. ISSN 01446193

Arslan, M A O; Thiruchelvam, S and Hayder, G (2024) Measuring the availability of the requirements of the quality management system (ISO 9001:2015) clause leadership, performance, and planning: A case study. International Journal of Construction Management, 24(8), pp. 867-874. ISSN 1562-3599

Ashraf, H and Rowlinson, S (2015) The importance of context in conflict management: Explicating the notion of conflict management climate and agenda setting for future research. In: Raiden, A and Aboagye-Nimo, E (eds.) Proceedings of 31st Annual ARCOM Conference, 7-9 September 2015, Lincoln, UK.

Asiedu, R and Iddris, F (2022) Value co-creation approach to management of construction project stakeholders. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries, 27(1), pp. 1-23. ISSN 1823-6499

Asimakopoulou, E; Anumba, C J and Bouchlaghem, N M (2004) Emergency response management: A review of current approaches. In: Khosrowshahi, F (ed.) Proceedings of 20th Annual ARCOM Conference, 1-3 September 2004, Edinburgh, UK.

Asnaashari, E (2011) A holistic conceptual model for managing construction logistics in building projects: the case of Iran. PhD thesis, Nottingham Trent University, UK.

Assaf, S; Hassanain, M A; Abdallah, A; Sayed, A M Z and Alshahrani, A (2019) Significant causes of claims and disputes in construction projects in Saudi Arabia. Built Environment Project and Asset Management, 9(5), pp. 597-615. ISSN 2044-124X

Austin, S; Baldwin, A and Waskett, P (1997) Development of a prototype building design management tool. In: Stephenson, P (ed.) Proceedings of 13th Annual ARCOM Conference, 15-17 September 1997, Cambridge, UK.

Ayodele, E O (2017) Development of a framework in minimising errors in construction documents in Nigeria. PhD thesis, University of Salford, UK.

Aziz, Hayder (2007) A methodology for the distributed and collaborative management of engineering knowledge. PhD thesis, Cranfield University, UK.

Babalola, O O (2011) A model based framework for semantic interpretation of architectural construction drawings. PhD thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA.

Baborska-Narozny, M; Bandurski, K and Grudzinska, M (2025) Understanding shading through home-use experience, measurement and modelling. Buildings & Cities, 6(1), pp. 466-489. ISSN 2632-6655

Bacon, M (2014) Occupancy analytics: A new basis for low-energy-low-carbon hospital design and operation in the UK. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 10(1-2), pp. 146-163. ISSN 1745-2007

Bai, Y and Amirkhanian, S N (1994) Knowledge-based expert system for concrete mix design. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 120(2), pp. 357-373. ISSN 0733-9364

Bakhtawar, B; Thaheem, M J; Arshad, H and Qadeer, A (2018) How to embrace the stakeholder in public private partnership decision-making? A theoretical discourse. In: Gorse, C and Neilson, C J (eds.) Proceedings of 34th Annual ARCOM Conference, 3-5 September 2018, Queen’s University, Belfast, UK.

Baldwin, A N (1982) Computer aided estimating for civil engineering contractors. PhD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

Bamford, N; Charters, W; Lacey, R; Mills, A; Radovic, D; Robinson, J; Williams, P and Yencken, D (1998) Environment and sustainability in commercial office buildings. In: Hughes, W (ed.) Proceedings of 14th Annual ARCOM Conference, 9-11 September 1998, Reading, UK.

Banakar, Fereshteh (2024) Extending BIM (building information modelling) object model for road infrastructure operation and maintenance. PhD thesis, Queensland University of Technology, Australia.

Bandara, C; Dissanayake, D M P P; Karunasena, G and Madhusanka, N (2018) Mitigation of challenges in sustaining green certification in the Sri Lankan hotel sector. Built Environment Project and Asset Management, 8(5), pp. 515-527. ISSN 2044-124X

Bansal, V K and Pal, M (2009) Extended GIS for construction engineering by adding direct sunlight visualisations on buildings. Construction Innovation, 9(4), pp. 406-419. ISSN 1471-4175

Barati, Khalegh (2018) Modeling fuel use, emissions and mass of on-road construction equipment through monitoring field operations. PhD thesis, University of New South Wales, Australia.

Barot, B (2002) Growth and business cycles for the Swedish economy. Journal of Construction Research, 3(2), pp. 217-253. ISSN 1609-9451

Battikha, M (2000) A computer-based system for construction quality management with application to highway pavements. PhD thesis, University of British Columbia, Canada.

Battikha, M G (2008) Reasoning mechanism for construction nonconformance root-cause analysis. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 134(4), pp. 280-288. ISSN 0733-9364

Bavi, R (2005) The development of a model design-build specification document for educational facilities construction projects. EdD thesis, Wilmington College (Delaware), USA.

Belhadj, T A (1989) Computer aided architectural evaluation and design: a cost modelling experiment. PhD thesis, University of Sheffield, UK.

Belusko, M; Timothy, M and Leary, O (2010) Cost analyses of measures to improve residential energy ratings to 6 stars: Playford North development, South Australia. Construction Economics and Building, 10(1-2), pp. 36-47. ISSN 2204-9029

Bennett, F L (1966) Some approaches to the critical path scheduling resource allocation problem. PhD thesis, Cornell University, USA.

Bensalah, M; Elouadi, A and Mharzi, H (2019) Overview: The opportunity of BIM in railway. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, 8(2), pp. 103-116. ISSN 2046-6099

Betts, M (1990) Methods and data used by large building contractors in preparing tenders. Construction Management and Economics, 8(4), pp. 399-414. ISSN 01446193

Bewry, S and Kenley, R (1998) Development of service delivery through asset management. In: Hughes, W (ed.) Proceedings of 14th Annual ARCOM Conference, 9-11 September 1998, Reading, UK.

Bhawani, S (2021) A function-based lean construction methods ontology supporting the lean implementation planning process developed for construction projects. PhD thesis, Pennsylvania State University, USA.

Bin Sh Said, S A A (2020) The adoption of building information modelling in facilities management. PhD thesis, Oxford Brookes University, UK.

Bittner, R B and Schmitt, R L (2011) Construction engineering process and knowledge requirements for fostering creative design solutions on infrastructure projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 137(10): 0000303, ISSN 0733-9364

Blomberg, D; Cotellesso, P; Sitzabee, W and Thal, A E (2014) Discovery of internal and external factors causing military construction cost premiums. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 140(3): 4013060, ISSN 0733-9364

Bokor, O (2022) Improving labour productivity in construction. A hybrid machine learning approach. PhD thesis, University of Northumbria at Newcastle, UK.

Bolchover, J and Mundle, K (2026) Post-disaster reconstruction: Infill housing prototypes for kathmandu. Buildings & Cities, 7(1), pp. 273-292. ISSN 2632-6655

Bordass, B (2000) Cost and value: Fact and fiction. Building Research & Information, 28(5-6), pp. 338-352. ISSN 0961-3218

Borrallo-Jiménez, M; Esquivias, P M; Fernández-Agüera, J and LopezDeAsiain, M (2025) Hybrid ventilation in a nearly zero-energy building as a function of users' habits for better indoor air quality and thermal comfort in a warm climate. Building Research & Information, 53(1-2), pp. 77-94. ISSN 0961-3218

Bosserman, B E and Ford, M E (1984) Development of computerized specifications. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 110(3), pp. 375-384. ISSN 0733-9364

Boukamp, F (2006) Modeling of and reasoning about construction specifications to support automated defect detection. PhD thesis, Carnegie Mellon University, USA.

Bourdakis, V (1994) Performance appraisal of sportshall and swimming pool buildings in Greece. PhD thesis, University of Bath, UK.

Boussabaine, A (1991) An expert system prototype for construction planning and productivity analysis. PhD thesis, University of Manchester, UK.

Boutilier, R G and Zdziarski, M (2017) Managing stakeholder networks for a social license to build. Construction Management and Economics, 35(8-9), pp. 498-513. ISSN 01446193

Bowen, P A (1993) A communication-based approach to price modelling and price forecasting in the design phase of the traditional building procurement process in South Africa. Unpublished PhD thesis, University of Port Elizabeth, South Africa.

Bowen, R M (1978) Valuation of capitalized interest on construction expenditures in the electric utility industry. PhD thesis, Stanford University, USA.

Bowers, C T (2019) The next generation of residential construction: Adoption of green building programs, environmentally certified wood products and the transparency of environmental friendliness. PhD thesis, University of Washington, USA.

Boyd, D (2011) An evaluation of a system change in the purchasing of construction materials by local authorities. In: Egbu, C and Lou, E C W (eds.) Proceedings of 27th Annual ARCOM Conference, 5-7 September 2011, Bristol, UK.

Boyd, D and Fellowes, J (2018) The problem of evaluating 'value for money' of school building programmes. In: Gorse, C and Neilson, C J (eds.) Proceedings of 34th Annual ARCOM Conference, 3-5 September 2018, Queen’s University, Belfast, UK.

Boyd, P; Larsen, G D and Schweber, L (2014) Perspectives on the specification of building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) technology in construction projects. In: Raiden, A and Aboagye-Nimo, E (eds.) Proceedings of 30th Annual ARCOM Conference, 1-3 September 2014, Portsmouth, UK.

Boyd, P; Larsen, G D and Schweber, L (2015) The co-development of technology and new buildings: Incorporating building integrated photovoltaics. Construction Management and Economics, 33(5-6), pp. 349-360. ISSN 01446193

Boyd, P and Schweber, L (2018) Unintended consequences: Institutional artefacts, closure mechanisms and the performance gap. Building Research & Information, 46(1), pp. 10-22. ISSN 0961-3218

Brchner, J and Olofsson, T (2012) Construction productivity measures for innovation projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(5), pp. 670-677. ISSN 0733-9364

Broadhurst, S J (2000) Non-man-entry sewer renovation robot characteristics. PhD thesis, Sheffield Hallam University, UK.

Bröchner, J; Ang, G K I and Fredriksson, G (1999) Sustainability and the performance concept: Encouraging innovative environmental technology in construction. Building Research & Information, 27(6), pp. 367-372. ISSN 0961-3218

Bröchner, J and Silfwerbrand, J (2019) Performance of performance specifications in design-build highway projects. Construction Economics and Building, 19(2), pp. 111-125. ISSN 2204-9029

Buhamdan, S; Duncheva, T and Alwisy, A (2021) Developing a BIM and simulation-based hazard assessment and visualization framework for CLT construction design. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 147(3): 04021003, ISSN 0733-9364

Bukhari, Fakhri A (2011) A hierarchical evolutionary algorithmic design (head) system for generating and evolving building design models. PhD thesis, Queensland University of Technology, Australia.

Bulut, M; Wilkinson, S; Khan, A; Jin, X H and Lee, C L (2021) Perceived benefits of retrofitted residential secondary glazing: An exploratory Australian study. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 39(5), pp. 720-733. ISSN 23984708

Burgett, J M; Perrenoud, A and Smith, J P (2018) Identification and prioritization of critical subject matter within mechanical systems curriculum in construction management education. International Journal of Construction Education and Research, 14(4), pp. 295-312. ISSN 1557-8771

Burman, E (2016) Assessing the operational performance of educational buildings against design expectations: a case study approach. PhD thesis, University College London, UK.

Cai, H; Kuczek, T; Dunston, P S and Li, S (2017) Correlating intelligent compaction data to in situ soil compaction quality measurements. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 143(8): 04017038, ISSN 0733-9364

Caldwell, Scott A (2024) Empirical decision-making tools as applied to seaports in the industry 4.0 paradigm. PhD thesis, Liverpool John Moores University, UK.

Calvert, G S (2021) A multiple defect approach to bridge life cycle modelling. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham, UK.

Capace, Brunella (2019) NDT application in transport asset management: Qa/qc performance specifications in pavement construction and maintenance. PhD thesis, Università degli Studi di Catania, Italy.

Cass, N (2018) Energy-related standards and UK speculative office development. Building Research & Information, 46(6), pp. 615-635. ISSN 0961-3218

Celik, T (1989) Improving concrete quality by using an expert system. PhD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

Celoza, A; De Oliveira, D P and Leite, F (2023) Qualitative analysis of the impact of contracts on information management in AEC projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 149(3): 04022185, ISSN 0733-9364

Cevallos, O A; Jaramillo, D; Ávila, C and Aldaz, X (2017) Production and quality levels of construction materials in Andean regions: A case study of Chimborazo, Ecuador. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries, 22(1), pp. 115-136. ISSN 1823-6499

Chakraborty, B and Das, S (2014) MGNEGRA and water management: Sustainability issues of built forms in rural India. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries, 19(2), pp. 33-50. ISSN 1823-6499

Chan, C T W (2012) The principal factors affecting construction project overhead expenses: An exploratory factor analysis approach. Construction Management and Economics, 30(10), pp. 903-914. ISSN 01446193

Chan, P and Kaka, A (2003) A blue-collar insight into improving construction labour productivity. In: Greenwood, D J (ed.) Proceedings of 19th Annual ARCOM Conference, 3-5 September 2003, Brighton, UK.

Chang, C Y (2013) A critical review of the application of tce in the interpretation of risk allocation in PPP contracts. Construction Management and Economics, 31(2), pp. 99-103. ISSN 1466433X

Chang, L M and Hsie, M (1995) Developing acceptance-sampling methods for quality construction. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 121(2), pp. 246-253. ISSN 0733-9364

Chauhan, S S (1999) Dam safety risk assessment modeling with uncertainty analysis. PhD thesis, Utah State University, USA.

Chen, D; Zhou, J; Duan, P and Zhang, J (2023) Integrating knowledge management and BIM for safety risk identification of deep foundation pit construction. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 30(8), pp. 3242-3258. ISSN 0969-9988

Chen, Yu (2024) Improving information requirements management in complex rail transport projects. PhD thesis, University of Technology Sydney, Australia.

Cheng, J (2005) A simulation access language and framework with applications to project management. PhD thesis, Stanford University, USA.

Cherneff, J M (1990) Knowledge-based interpretation of architectural drawings. PhD thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA.

Cheung, E; Chan, A P C and Kajewski, S (2009) Enhancing value for money in public private partnership projects: Findings from a survey conducted in Hong Kong and Australia compared to findings from previous research in the UK. Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction, 14(1), pp. 7-20. ISSN 1366-4387

Choi, J O; O'Connor, J T and Kim, T W (2016) Recipes for cost and schedule successes in industrial modular projects: Qualitative comparative analysis. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 142(10): 04016055, ISSN 0733-9364

Choi, K C (1992) An object-oriented historical cost information base to support concurrent engineering. PhD thesis, University of California, Berkeley, USA.

Chow, D H C (2005) Effects of future climate change and near-extreme weather on office building in the UK. PhD thesis, University of Manchester, UK.

Christofferson, J P (1996) Computer-integrated specification information flow through the residential construction process. PhD thesis, Colorado State University, USA.

Cook, S J and English, C (1997) Overspecification of speculative UK commercial office building: An international comparison. In: Stephenson, P (ed.) Proceedings of 13th Annual ARCOM Conference, 15-17 September 1997, Cambridge, UK.

Corbett, P and Rowley, P (1999) The use of bcis elemental cost data by quantity surveyors as part of cost planning techniques: The practitioners' perspective. In: Hughes, W (ed.) Proceedings of 15th Annual ARCOM Conference, 15-17 September 1999, Liverpool, UK.

Craighill, A L (2002) Lifecycle assessment and evaluation of construction and demolition waste management. PhD thesis, University of East Anglia, UK.

Crawley, J; Domoney, L; O'Donovan, A; Wingfield, J; Dinu, C; Kinnane, O and O'Sullivan, P (2026) Towards a universal framework for heat pump monitoring at scale. Buildings & Cities, 7(1), pp. 75-91. ISSN 2632-6655

Dadi, G B (2013) Applying cognitive principles to the delivery of engineering information by different mediums. PhD thesis, University of Kentucky, USA.

Dai, F (2010) Applied photogrammetry for 3D modeling, quantity surveying, and augmented reality in construction. PhD thesis, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong.

Damnjanovic, I (2006) A risk-based approach to modeling life-cycle costs associated with warranty specifications for transportation infrastructure. PhD thesis, University of Texas at Austin, USA.

Damnjanovic, I and Zhang, Z (2008) Risk-based model for valuation of performance-specified pavement maintenance contracts. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 134(7), pp. 492-500. ISSN 0733-9364

Damoah, I S (2015) An investigation into the causes and effects of project failure in government projects in developing countries: Ghana as a case study. PhD thesis, Liverpool John Moores University, UK.

Das, M; Cheng, J C P and Law, K H (2015) An ontology-based web service framework for construction supply chain collaboration and management. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 22(5), pp. 551-572. ISSN 0969-9988

Davies, R and Harty, C (2014) Initial use of an idea capture app in a UK construction organisation. In: Raiden, A and Aboagye-Nimo, E (eds.) Proceedings of 30th Annual ARCOM Conference, 1-3 September 2014, Portsmouth, UK.

Davila Delgado, J M and Oyedele, L O (2020) BIM data model requirements for asset monitoring and the circular economy. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 18(5), pp. 1269-1285. ISSN 1726-0531

Dawood, N N (1996) A strategy for a computer-based materials management system for the building industry. Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction, 1(2), pp. 17-28. ISSN 1366-4387

Dawood, N N and Bates, W (2000) A decision support system specification for out-turn cost and cost escalation in the heavy engineering industry. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 7(4), pp. 330-346. ISSN 0969-9988

De Cicco, S (2004) Design and development of an information management system for highway construction specifications. PhD thesis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, USA.

De Jarnette, V; McCarthy, L M; Bennert, T and Guercio, M C (2013) Use of mechanistic-empirical pavement design principles to assign asphalt pavement pay factor adjustments. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 139(11): 4013024, ISSN 0733-9364

De Saram, D D (2002) Measuring the quality of contractors' co-ordination activities during the construction process. PhD thesis, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong.

De Wilde, P J C J (2004) Computational support for the selection of energy saving building components. PhD thesis, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands.

Dent, S and Smallwood, J J (2014) Building economics pre-course student perceptions. In: Raiden, A and Aboagye-Nimo, E (eds.) Proceedings of 30th Annual ARCOM Conference, 1-3 September 2014, Portsmouth, UK.

Dhakal, S; Mrawira, D and Rankin, J (2009) Effect of specifications type on the quality of paving contracts in New Brunswick. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 135(9), pp. 801-811. ISSN 0733-9364

Diab, A A (2009) Risk management of building services modularisation: Knowledge management perspective. PhD thesis, University of Manchester, UK.

Dinh, T H; Dinh, T H and Götze, U (2024) Roadworks design: Study on selection of construction materials in the preliminary design phase based on economic performance. International Journal of Construction Management, 24(5), pp. 503-511. ISSN 1562-3599

Dinis, F A M (2023) Development and validation of BIM-based natural user interfaces for non-geometrical information management. PhD thesis, Universidade do Porto, Portugal.

Dobraszczyk, P A (2006) Into the belly of the beast: Exploring London's main drainage system, c.1848-1868. PhD thesis, University of Reading, UK.

Doherty, M M (2022) Exploring the expansion of planners' engagement capabilities via accessing the data from a building information model for public consultation. PhD thesis, Northumbria University, UK.

Donyavi, S; Flanagan, R; Assadi-Langroudi, A and Parisi, L (2024) Understanding the complexity of materials procurement in construction projects to build a conceptual framework influencing supply chain management of msmes. International Journal of Construction Management, 24(2), pp. 177-186. ISSN 1562-3599

Dosumu, O S (2018) Perceived effects of prevalent errors in contract documents on construction projects. Construction Economics and Building, 18(1), pp. 1-26. ISSN 2204-9029

Draleti, G; Sengonzi, R and Kakitahi, J (2024) Improvement of risk management in cost estimation in the building construction industry in Uganda. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries, 29(1), pp. 111-138. ISSN 1823-6499

Duarte, J P and Correia, R (2006) Implementing a description grammar: Generating housing programs online. Construction Innovation, 6(4), pp. 203-216. ISSN 1471-4175

Dunston, P S and Reed, A G (2000) Benefits of small projects team initiative. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 126(1), pp. 22-28. ISSN 0733-9364

Duzkale, A K and Lucko, G (2016) Exposing uncertainty in bid preparation of steel construction cost estimating: I. Conceptual framework and qualitative C-I-V-I-L classification. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 142(10): 04016049, ISSN 0733-9364

Easa, S M and Can, E K (1985) Optimization model for aggregate blending. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 111(3), pp. 216-230. ISSN 0733-9364

Easa, S M and Can, E K (1985) Stochastic priority model for aggregate blending. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 111(4), pp. 358-373. ISSN 0733-9364

Echeverry, D; Ibbs, C W and Burati, J (1988) Graduated unit price payment schedules. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 114(1), pp. 1-18. ISSN 0733-9364

Edike, U E (2023) Material management practices and factors influencing material conservation on construction sites in Nigeria. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 21(4), pp. 1197-1211. ISSN 1726-0531

Egwunatum, S I; Anumudu, A C; Eze, E C and Awodele, I A (2022) Total quality management (TQM) implementation in the Nigerian construction industry. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 29(1), pp. 354-382. ISSN 0969-9988

El Tayeh, A (2008) Social web-based systems for supporting geographically dispersed project teams in the architecture-engineering-construction industry. PhD thesis, University of Manchester, UK.

El-Razek, M E A; Bassioni, H and El-Salam, W A (2007) Investigation into the causes of claims in Egyptian building construction. In: Boyd, D (ed.) Proceedings of 23rd Annual ARCOM Conference, 3-5 September 2007, Belfast, UK.

El-Shahhat, A M (1993) Safety of concrete high-rise buildings during construction. PhD thesis, Purdue University, USA.

Elgrari, O (2011) The role of technology transfer in improving manpower capability in private house building companies in Libya. PhD thesis, University of Salford, UK.

Elhegazy, H; Ebid, A; Mahdi, I; Haggag, S and Abdul-Rashied, I (2021) Implementing QFD in decision making for selecting the optimal structural system for buildings. Construction Innovation, 21(2), pp. 345-360. ISSN 1471-4175

Elmisalami, T E (2001) Developing a multi-attribute utility model (MAUM) for selecting information technologies in the construction industry. PhD thesis, Iowa State University, USA.

Emmitt, S (1997) The diffusion of innovations in the building industry. PhD thesis, University of Manchester, UK.

Emmitt, S (2001) Technological gatekeepers: The management of trade literature by design offices. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 8(1), pp. 2-8. ISSN 0969-9988

Emmitt, S (2006) Selection and specification of building products: Implications for design managers. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 2(3), pp. 176-186. ISSN 1745-2007

Emmitt, S and Heaton, B (2003) The introduction of Approved Document L: A study of enforced change. In: Greenwood, D J (ed.) Proceedings of 19th Annual ARCOM Conference, 3-5 September 2003, Brighton, UK.

Emuze, F and Smallwood, J J (2012) Perspectives on health and safety in construction and design. Proceedings of Institution of Civil Engineers: Management, Procurement and Law, 165(1), pp. 27-34. ISSN 17514312

Enshassi, A; Ayash, A and Mohamed, S (2019) Energy management application in construction projects in the Gaza Strip, Palestine. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries, 24(1), pp. 1-21. ISSN 1823-6499

Enshassi, A; Mohamed, S and Abdel-Hadi, M (2013) Factors affecting the accuracy of pre-tender cost estimates in the Gaza Strip. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries, 18(1), pp. 73-94. ISSN 1823-6499

Enshassi, A A; Arain, F and El-Rayyes, Y (2014) Post-evaluation system in construction projects in Gaza Strip-Palestine. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries, 19(2), pp. 51-73. ISSN 1823-6499

Eriksson, P E and Pesämaa, O (2007) Modelling procurement effects on cooperation. Construction Management and Economics, 25(8), pp. 893-901. ISSN 1466433X

Erişen, S (2021) Incremental transformation of spatial intelligence from smart systems to sensorial infrastructures. Building Research & Information, 49(1), pp. 113-126. ISSN 0961-3218

Eze, E C; Aghimien, D O; Aigbavboa, C O and Sofolahan, O (2024) Building information modelling adoption for construction waste reduction in the construction industry of a developing country. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 31(6), pp. 2205-2223. ISSN 0969-9988

Fahmy, A (2014) A dynamic scheduling model for construction enterprises. PhD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

Fan, C; Binchao, D and Yin, Y (2023) Hierarchical structure and transfer mechanism to assess the scheduling-related risk in construction of prefabricated buildings: An integrated ISM–MICMAC approach. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 30(7), pp. 2991-3013. ISSN 0969-9988

Fathi, M S (2009) Micro- and macro-level context-aware information delivery for construction programme managers. PhD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

Fatokun, A O (2018) Value for money integration in the renegotiation of public private partnership road projects. PhD thesis, University of Central Lancashire, UK.

Favie, R (2010) Quality monitoring in infrastructural design-build projects: the analysis of an audit-based monitoring system. PhD thesis, Eindhoven University of Technology, Netherlands.

Fazeli, A; Banihashemi, S; Hajirasouli, A and Mohandes, S R (2024) Automated 4D BIM development: The resource specification and optimization approach. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 31(5), pp. 1896-1922. ISSN 0969-9988

Fazlipour, M and Samadzad, M (2026) Engineering and economic feasibility of a new prefabrication ecosystem for steel construction in diverse low-rise residential buildings. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 152(2): 04025238, ISSN 0733-9364

Ferreira, Sérgio Leal (2005) Proposal of IFC model extension with ies LM-63 contribution: Luminaire in building lifecycle. PhD thesis, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil.

Fieldson, R (2017) The afterlife clause; towards a strategy for improved adaptation in retail property. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 35(4), pp. 364-379.

Fiona, T S C (2009) A critical study on performance-based fire safety design in Hong Kong with timber perforated ceilings as an example. PhD thesis, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong.

Fiorineschi, L; Papini, S; Pugi, L; Rindi, A and Rotini, F (2020) Systematic design of a new gearbox for concrete mixers. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 18(6), pp. 2017-2042. ISSN 1726-0531

Fisher, D J; O'Neill, M W and Contreras, J C (1995) DS^2: Drilled shaft decision support system. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 121(1), pp. 86-94. ISSN 0733-9364

Fitchett, A S (2009) Skills development and employment creation through small public buildings in South Africa. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Fletcher, S L (2001) Developing disassembly strategies for buildings to reduce the lifetime environmental impacts by applying a systems approach. PhD thesis, University of Sheffield, UK.

Foroughi Sabzevar, M (2022) An AR-QR code approach to improve access of crews to design and construction information on construction sites. PhD thesis, Drexel University, USA.

Foster, R D (1982) Does pictorial documentation improve construction cost control? PhD thesis, Texas A&M University, USA.

França, A J G L and Ornstein, S W (2022) The role of the built environment in updating design requirements in the post-pandemic scenario: A case study of selected diagnostic facilities in Brazil. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 18(5), pp. 671-689. ISSN 1745-2007

França, Ana Judite Galbiatti Limongi (2016) Continuous improvement applied to standardized typology of buildings: Knowledge management in the context of the asset portfolio. PhD thesis, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil.

Gad, G M (2012) Effect of culture, risk, and trust on the selection of dispute resolution methods in international construction contracts. PhD thesis, Iowa State University, USA.

Gao, Z; Walters, R C; Jaselskis, E J and Wipf, T J (2006) Approaches to improving the quality of construction drawings from owner's perspective. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 132(11), pp. 1187-1192. ISSN 0733-9364

Garay, A; Ruiz, A and Guevara, J (2022) Dynamic evaluation of thermal comfort scenarios in a colombian large-scale social housing project. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 29(5), pp. 1909-1930. ISSN 0969-9988

Georgiou, A; Haritos, G; Fowler, M and Imani, Y (2016) Advanced phase powertrain design attribute and technology value mapping. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 14(1), pp. 115-133.

Gerber, B and Ekenel, M (2013) Building code requirements for inspection of adhesive anchors in concrete. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 139(10): 06013001, ISSN 0733-9364

Ghafoori, M and Abdallah, M (2025) Multi-criteria decision support model for material and supplier selection in the construction industry. International Journal of Construction Management, 25(4), pp. 409-418. ISSN 1562-3599

Ghodki, M K (2024) A new solar powered robotic arm guided master–slave electric motors of biomass conveyor. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 22(3), pp. 739-762. ISSN 1726-0531

Ghosh, S; Dickerson, D E and Mills, T (2019) Effect of the Last Planner system® on social interactions among project participants. International Journal of Construction Education and Research, 15(2), pp. 100-117. ISSN 1557-8771

Gines, J A (2024) Mass timber utilization in architecture: Carbon sequestration, building materials and construction practices. PhD thesis, Mississippi State University, USA.

Giorgi, Serena (2020) Circular economy and regeneration of building stock: Policy improvements, strategic partnerships and life cycle decision-making tools. PhD thesis, Politecnico di Milano, Italy.

Glass, J (2005) A best practice process model for hybrid concrete construction. Construction Management and Economics, 23(2), pp. 169-184. ISSN 01446193

Gleeson, C P (2016) Residential heat pump installations: The role of vocational education and training. Building Research & Information, 44(4), pp. 394-406. ISSN 0961-3218

Gomez, C and Gambo, M (2016) Evaluation of special purpose vehicle organisation skill sets taxonomy for effective public-private partnership infrastructure project delivery. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries, 21(1), pp. 147-165. ISSN 1823-6499

Gorgolewski, M (2008) Designing with reused building components: Some challenges. Building Research & Information, 36(2), pp. 175-188. ISSN 0961-3218

Gosling, J; Pero, M; Schoenwitz, M; Towill, D and Cigolini, R (2016) Defining and categorizing modules in building projects: An international perspective. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 142(11): 04016062, ISSN 0733-9364

Goulias, D (1992) Quality assurance and specifications. PhD thesis, University of Texas at Austin, USA.

Govender, N; Laryea, S and Watermeyer, R (2024) Conceptual research methodology to investigate the relationship between fees and quality of professional service outputs. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 22(4), pp. 1185-1205. ISSN 1726-0531

Graham, S (2005) Sustainable building design: A systematic approach. In: Khosrowshahi, F (ed.) Proceedings of 21st Annual ARCOM Conference, 7-9 September 2005, London, UK.

Grimm, C T (1994) Void mortar joints: Bane of brick masonry. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 120(1), pp. 152-161. ISSN 0733-9364

Gunarathna, C; Yang, R J; Jayasuriya, S; Yi, X; Arashpour, M; Ning, X and Heng, X (2026) Design and development of blockchain-enabled information management system for building integrated photovoltaic projects. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 33(15), pp. 72-114. ISSN 0969-9988

Guo, K; Minchin, E and Ferragut, T (2005) The shift to warranties and performance specifications: What of method specifications? Construction Management and Economics, 23(9), pp. 953-963. ISSN 01446193

Gurevich, U; Sacks, R and Shrestha, P (2017) BIM adoption by public facility agencies: Impacts on occupant value. Building Research & Information, 45(6), pp. 610-630. ISSN 0961-3218

Guven, G and Ergen, E (2013) Factors affecting the selection of data storage approach in radio frequency identification applications. Construction Innovation, 13(1), pp. 117-138. ISSN 1471-4175

Gyoh, L E (1999) Design-management and planning for photovoltaic cladding systems within the UK construction industry: An optimal and systematic approach to procurement and installation of building integrated photovoltaics: An agenda for the 21st century. PhD thesis, University of Sheffield, UK.

Hadikusumo, B H W and Tobgay, S (2015) Construction claim types and causes for a large-scale hydropower project in Bhutan. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries, 20(1), pp. 49-63. ISSN 1823-6499

Hairstans, R (2007) Optimisation of timber platform frame construction. PhD thesis, Edinburgh Napier University, UK.

Hajjar, D and Abourizk, S M (1998) Modeling and analysis of aggregate production operations. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 124(5), pp. 390-401. ISSN 0733-9364

Hajji, A M (2013) Development of a productivity-based economic, energy, environmental model for heavy duty diesel construction equipment. PhD thesis, Oklahoma State University, USA.

Hallowell, M and Toole, T M (2009) Contemporary design-bid-build model. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 135(6), pp. 540-549. ISSN 0733-9364

Hamiani, A (1987) Consite: A knowledge-based expert system framework for construction site layout. PhD thesis, University of Texas at Austin, USA.

Hampton, D; Jin, J S and Clark, E A (1990) Foundation construction within wastewater-treatment plant. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 116(4), pp. 564-573. ISSN 0733-9364

Handojo, T (2001) The framework of a statistical acceptance plan based on the permanent deformation potential of asphalt concrete. PhD thesis, Pennsylvania State University, USA.

Harris, J R (1980) Organization of building standards: Systematic techniques for scope and arrangement. PhD thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA.

Harty, C; Themsen, T N and Tryggestad, K (2014) Risk management and uncertainty in infrastructure projects: What role(s) for knowledge and construction management? In: Raiden, A and Aboagye-Nimo, E (eds.) Proceedings of 30th Annual ARCOM Conference, 1-3 September 2014, Portsmouth, UK.

Harun, A N (2015) The application of mobile web and devices for environmental surveillance on construction sites in Malaysia. PhD thesis, University of Salford, UK.

Hassanain, M A; Al-Zahrani, M; Abdallah, A and Sayed, A M Z (2019) Assessment of factors affecting maintenance cost of public school facilities. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 37(5), pp. 528-546. ISSN 23984708

Hatamleh, M T; Hiyassat, M; Sweis, G J and Sweis, R J (2018) Factors affecting the accuracy of cost estimate: Case of Jordan. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 25(1), pp. 113-131. ISSN 0969-9988

He, C; Liu, M; Hsiang, S M; Pierce, N; Megahed, S and Godfrey, A (2025) An ontological knowledge-driven smart contract framework for implicit bridge preservation decision making. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 151(4): 04025008, ISSN 0733-9364

Hegazy, T; Elbeltagi, E and Zhang, K (2005) Keeping better site records using intelligent bar charts. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 131(5), pp. 513-521. ISSN 0733-9364

Hellowell, M S (2012) Fair return for risk? An examination of structure, competition and profitability in the market for private finance in the National Health Service. PhD thesis, University of Edinburgh, UK.

Herabat, P (1997) A functional specification for a decision support system to select bridge analysis tools. PhD thesis, Carnegie Mellon University, USA.

Hermann, U H; Hasan, S; Al-Hussein, M and Bouferguene, A (2011) Innovative system for off-the-ground rotation of long objects using mobile cranes. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 137(7), pp. 478-485. ISSN 0733-9364

Hes, D; Morrison, A W and Bates, M (2005) Assessment and selection of materials for Melbourne city Council House 2. Construction Economics and Building, 5(2), pp. 8-19. ISSN 2204-9029

Hewavitharana, S; Perera, A; Perera, S; Perera, P and Nanayakkara, S (2025) Framework for systematic adoption of ERP systems in the Sri Lankan construction industry. Built Environment Project and Asset Management, 15(3), pp. 629-646. ISSN 2044-124X

Hicks, J C (1992) Heavy construction estimates, with and without computers. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 118(3), pp. 545-560. ISSN 0733-9364

Hijazi, S A (2016) Developing a framework to enhance building handover practices in public sector construction projects in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. PhD thesis, University of Salford, UK.

Hitchcock, R J (1996) Improving life-cycle information management through documentation of project objectives and design rationale. PhD thesis, University of California, Berkeley, USA.

Hiyassat, M A; Alkasagi, F; El-Mashaleh, M and Sweis, G J (2022) Risk allocation in public construction projects: The case of Jordan. International Journal of Construction Management, 22(8), pp. 1478-1488. ISSN 1562-3599

Hjelseth, E (2010) Exchange of relevant information in BIM objects defined by the role-and life-cycle information model. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 6(4), pp. 279-287. ISSN 1745-2007

Hoang, V N; Raharjo, J P and Susilawati, C (2022) Meta-frontier efficiency analysis of real estate and construction firms in Indonesia. Construction Management and Economics, 40(10), pp. 770-780. ISSN 01446193

Holt, G D; Olomolaiye, P O and Harris, F C (1996) Tendering procedures, contractual arrangements and latham: The contractors' view. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 3(1-2), pp. 97-115. ISSN 0969-9988

Hooper, M (2015) BIM anatomy II: Standardisation needs & support systems. PhD thesis, Lund University, Sweden.

Hooper, M and Ekholm, A (2012) A BIM-Info delivery protocol. Construction Economics and Building, 12(4), pp. 39-52. ISSN 2204-9029

Hosseini, A.; Niknam, M.; Shafaat, A. and Fathi, A. (2026) A unified ontology framework for cross-domain integration of BIM, IoT, and maintenance services in smart facility management. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 33(3), pp. 1784-1812. ISSN 0969-9988

Hsie, M (1994) Computer-aided acceptance planning: Generating quality acceptance parameters and stratified sampling plans through neural network learning ability and CAD modeling. PhD thesis, Purdue University, USA.

Hu, E C M; Ng, I and Lau, O M F (2011) Speculative bubbles in mass and luxury properties: An investigation of the Hong Kong residential market. Construction Management and Economics, 29(8), pp. 781-793. ISSN 1466433X

Hu, H (2014) Development of interoperable data protocol for integrated bridge project delivery. PhD thesis, State University of New York at Buffalo, USA.

Hu, W; Shu, X; Jia, X and Huang, B (2017) Recommendations on intelligent compaction parameters for asphalt resurfacing quality evaluation. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 143(9): 04017065, ISSN 0733-9364

Huang, Q; Chen, Y; Li, Y; Liu, S; Fan, Z; Chen, X and Chen, J (2026) Maco: An open-image data set with multiannotation strategies for building material counting. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 152(4): 04026008, ISSN 0733-9364

Huang, Y L (2008) The pricing of conditional performance guarantees with risky collateral. Construction Management and Economics, 26(9), pp. 967-978. ISSN 1466433X

Hyari, K and El-Rayes, K (2006) Field experiments to evaluate lighting performance in nighttime highway construction. Construction Management and Economics, 24(6), pp. 591-601. ISSN 1466433X

Hymes, S J (2010) Front end specifications and the propagation of construction claims. DSc thesis, Washington University in St. Louis, USA.

Hymes, S J (2011) Front-end specifications and construction claims. Proceedings of Institution of Civil Engineers: Management, Procurement and Law, 164(3), pp. 139-146. ISSN 17514312

Hyun, C; Cho, K; Koo, K; Hong, T and Moon, H (2008) Effect of delivery methods on design performance in multifamily housing projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 134(7), pp. 468-482. ISSN 0733-9364

Ibbs, C W (1985) Product specification practices and problems. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 111(2), pp. 157-172. ISSN 0733-9364

Ibbs, C W (1986) Brand name or equalproduct specifications. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 112(1), pp. 1-13. ISSN 0733-9364

Idan, C K (2003) Quality function deployment (QFD) in the UK construction industry. PhD thesis, Nottingham Trent University, UK.

Ikerd II, W F (2021) Level of acceptance (LOA) for scan-to-BIM creation. PhD thesis, University of Denver, USA.

Isah, A D; Muhammad, I B and Katun, I (2018) Optimizing architects’ building materials’ specification strategy through knowledge management principles. Construction Innovation, 18(4), pp. 394-411. ISSN 1471-4175

Iseley, D T (1988) Automated methods for the trenchless placement of underground utility systems. PhD thesis, Purdue University, USA.

Isied, M M (2023) Critical assessment of asphalt mixture design procedures and asphalt mixture classification systems. PhD thesis, North Carolina State University, USA.

Ismail, Z A (2023) Improving failure risk by better planning and safety for precast beam-to-column connection elements using physical internet-enabled building information modeling technology: A Malaysian case study. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 41(3), pp. 517-532. ISSN 23984708

Jackson, J T (1990) Technical specifications' effect on construction. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 116(3), pp. 463-467. ISSN 0733-9364

Jackson, S (2002) Development of a tool for whole life design appraisal. In: Greenwood, D (ed.) Proceedings of 18th Annual ARCOM Conference, 2-4 September 2002, Northumbria, UK.

Jadhav, Ajay (2023) Development of scope of services for procurement of professional consultant services on transportation projects: A study of South carolina department of transportation. PhD thesis, Clemson University, USA.

Jafari, Parinaz (2021) A framework for enhancing contract-related documentation in construction. PhD thesis, University of Alberta, Canada.

Jahren, C T and Johnston, D W (2011) Linkages between construction engineering education and research. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 137, pp. 887-894. ISSN 0733-9364

James, P D (2012) The specification of construction strategies for low and zero carbon homes: decision-making tools and the evaluation of whole life energy, carbon, cost and performance. PhD thesis, University of Manchester, UK.

Jamieson, I A (1997) Development of a concurrent engineering construction process protocol. In: Stephenson, P (ed.) Proceedings of 13th Annual ARCOM Conference, 15-17 September 1997, Cambridge, UK.

Jarkas, A M (2013) Primary factors influencing bid mark-up size decisions of general contractors in Kuwait. Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction, 18(1), pp. 53-75. ISSN 1366-4387

Jarkas, A M; Al Balushi, R A and Raveendranath, P K (2015) Determinants of construction labour productivity in Oman. International Journal of Construction Management, 15(4), pp. 332-344. ISSN 1562-3599

Jarkas, A M and Bitar, C G (2014) Factors affecting construction labor productivity in Kuwait. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(7), pp. 811-820. ISSN 0733-9364

Javed, A A; Lam, P T I and Chan, A P C (2014) Change negotiation in public-private partnership projects through output specifications: An experimental approach based on game theory. Construction Management and Economics, 32(4), pp. 323-348. ISSN 01446193

Jiménez-Moreno, P (2020) Mass customisation for zero energy housing: the potential of Japanese manufacturing practices in the context of sustainable housebuilding in the United Kingdom. PhD thesis, University of Edinburgh, UK.

Jnior, A C L and Melhado, S B (2011) Design for producing vertical non-loadbearing masonry: Scope analysis. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 7(4), pp. 275-284. ISSN 1745-2007

Johnston, B A (2012) Characterizing virtual prototype constructability programming for the pictographic instruction of procedure. PhD thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, USA.

Johnston, D and Miles-Shenton, D (2009) Airtightness of UK dwellings. In: Dainty, A R J (ed.) Proceedings of 25th Annual ARCOM Conference, 7-9 September 2009, Nottingham, UK.

Jones, K (2019) A framework for assessing interventions to promote the implementation of material innovations on construction projects. PhD thesis, University College London, UK.

Jones, K; Mosca, L; Whyte, J; Davies, A and Glass, J (2022) Addressing specialization and fragmentation: Product platform development in construction consultancy firms. Construction Management and Economics, 40(11-12), pp. 918-933. ISSN 01446193

Jones, L (2023) The golden thread of information and fire safety in construction: Making our buildings safer through the development of a robust design specification strategy and BIM framework integration. PhD thesis, University of Derby, UK.

J⊘rgensen, B and Emmitt, S (2009) Investigating the integration of design and construction from a "lean" perspective. Construction Innovation, 9(2), pp. 225-240. ISSN 1471-4175

K'Akumu, O A; Jones, B and Yang, J (2013) Factor analysis of the market environment for artisanal dimension stone in Nairobi, Kenya. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries, 18(2), pp. 15-32. ISSN 1823-6499

Kaatz, E; Root, D and Bowen, P (2005) Broadening project participation through a modified building sustainability assessment. Building Research & Information, 33(5), pp. 441-454. ISSN 0961-3218

Kaatz, E; Root, D S; Hilland, R C and Bowen, P A (2006) Fostering sustainability and enhancing quality in construction with building sustainability assessment. In: Boyd, D (ed.) Proceedings of 22nd Annual ARCOM Conference, 4-6 September 2006, Birmingham, UK.

Kado, D and Bala, K (2015) Pareto analysis on the quality sections/factors prevalence of Nigerian design firms. In: Raiden, A and Aboagye-Nimo, E (eds.) Proceedings of 31st Annual ARCOM Conference, 7-9 September 2015, Lincoln, UK.

Kallantzis, A and Lambropoulos, S (2004) Critical path determination by incorporating minimum and maximum time and distance constraints into linear scheduling. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 11(3), pp. 211-222. ISSN 0969-9988

Kamara, J M; Anumba, C J and Evbuomwan, N F O (2000) Establishing and processing client requirements: A key aspect of concurrent engineering in construction. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 7(1), pp. 15-28. ISSN 0969-9988

Kang, L S and Paulson, B C (1997) Adaptability of information classification systems for civil works. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 123(4), pp. 419-426. ISSN 0733-9364

Karamujic, H (2012) Modelling seasonality in Australian building approvals. Construction Economics and Building, 12(1), pp. 26-36. ISSN 2204-9029

Karimi, S (2021) A systematic methodology for evaluating and balancing acceptance risks with pay factors for highway construction materials. PhD thesis, University of Maryland, College Park, USA.

Karshenas, S (1989) Truck capacity selection for earthmoving. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 115(2), pp. 212-227. ISSN 0733-9364

Kashiwagi, D; Parmar, D and Savicky, J (2003) Case study of the impact of specifications, construction management and inspection on construction performance. In: Greenwood, D J (ed.) Proceedings of 19th Annual ARCOM Conference, 3-5 September 2003, Brighton, UK.

Kashiwagi, D T (2002) Application of information measurement theory (IMT) to construction. In: Greenwood, D (ed.) Proceedings of 18th Annual ARCOM Conference, 2-4 September 2002, Northumbria, UK.

Ke, Y (2014) Is public-private partnership a panacea for infrastructure development? The case of Beijing national stadium. International Journal of Construction Management, 14(2), pp. 90-100. ISSN 1562-3599

Keane, C (2012) Essays in social policy and labour economics. PhD thesis, University College Dublin, Ireland.

Keane, P J (1994) A computer-aided systematic approach to time delay analysis for extension of time claims on construction projects. PhD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

Kennington, J (1993) Development of an integrated HVAC design environment. PhD thesis, University College, Galway, Ireland.

Kern, A P; Postay, R; Schneck, E R; Mancio, M; González, M A S and Guerra, G (2021) Cost and environmental impacts reduction through building compactness. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 28(4), pp. 1176-1195. ISSN 0969-9988

Khajuria, A (1994) Quality assurance of concrete using a hybrid knowledge-based expert system. PhD thesis, Rutgers State University of New Jersey, School of Graduate Studies, USA.

Khanam, B R (2000) Contributions of highway capital to output, cost, and productivity growth: Evidence from the Canadian goods-producing sector. PhD thesis, York University, Canada.

Khatibi, H; Wilkinson, S; Heiman, D; Baghersad, M; Ghaedi, K and Javanmardi, A (2022) Indicators bank for smart and resilient cities: Design of excellence. Built Environment Project and Asset Management, 12(1), pp. 5-19. ISSN 2044-124X

Khurana, Mayank (2021) Investigation of contractual specification and implementation of relational approaches in public private partnership (PPP) projects. PhD thesis, Virginia Tech, USA.

Kiani, H (1998) A model for measuring effectiveness of building construction organisations: Owner's perspective. PhD thesis, University of Waterloo, USA.

Kikuchi, S; Kronprasert, N and Easa, S M (2012) Aggregate blending using fuzzy optimization. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(12), pp. 1411-1420. ISSN 0733-9364

Kim, S; Yaşar, M and Shahandashti, M (2025) The effects of disasters on construction wages: Role played by spatial proximity. Construction Economics and Building, 25(3-4), pp. 186-209. ISSN 2204-9029

Kim, J H (2003) An approach to facilitate knowledge streams of occasional individual building industry clients at the pre-project stage. PhD thesis, University of Reading, UK.

Kim, J I (2016) Framework for dynamic generation and evaluation of excavation schedules for hard rock tunnels in preconstruction and construction. PhD thesis, Stanford University, USA.

Kirby, M; Rotimi, F E and Naismith, N (2025) Factors for improving productivity in the New Zealand residential construction sector. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 23(5), pp. 1712-1728. ISSN 1726-0531

Kiviniemi, A (2005) Requirements management interface to building product models. PhD thesis, Stanford University, USA.

Kiwan, M S A A (1994) Integration of building design and construction information: A neutral object-oriented model. PhD thesis, University of Dundee, UK.

Klapa, P. and Mitka, B. (2026) UAV data for BIM-based building assessment across construction stages: Sensor utility evaluation. Building Research & Information, 54(5), pp. 552-572. ISSN 0961-3218

Knost, Benjamin (2022) Incorporating resilience in infrastructure investment decisions: Developed framework, specifications, estimations, and evaluation. PhD thesis, Ohio State University, USA.

Koehn, E (1975) Probabilistic system for project management. PhD thesis, Wayne State University, USA.

Kohler, N and Lützkendorf, T (2002) Integrated life-cycle analysis. Building Research & Information, 30(5), pp. 338-348. ISSN 0961-3218

Kraft, E R (2013) Alternative quality assurance organizations for highway design and construction projects. PhD thesis, University of Colorado at Boulder, USA.

Krima, N (2009) Assessing the effectiveness of Libyan supervisors in dealing with construction delays. PhD thesis, University of Salford, UK.

Krishnan, R (1987) Knowledge-based aids for model construction. PhD thesis, University of Texas at Austin, USA.

Kululanga, G K and Price, A D F (2005) Measuring quality of writing of construction specifications. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 131(8), pp. 859-865. ISSN 0733-9364

Kumar, A (1994) Development of a model for determining workzone illumination requirements during nighttime highway construction. PhD thesis, University of Florida, USA.

Kumar, V (2019) Developing COBie dataset management system (CDMS) to enhance usability of building information model-facilities management information exchange standard. PhD thesis, National University of Singapore, Singapore.

Kwasafo, O K; Adinyira, E and Agyekum, K (2024) Impact of green construction procurement practices on the success of circular economy in Ghana. Built Environment Project and Asset Management, 14(5), pp. 765-781. ISSN 2044-124X

Kwok, T W; Chang, S and Li, H (2024) Factors affecting unitized curtain wall system adoption for hong kong's high-rise residential buildings: A multi-stakeholder perspective. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 31(2), pp. 526-543. ISSN 0969-9988

Lacey, W E (1964) Change order procedures and practices in California school construction. EdD thesis, University of Southern California, USA.

Lallimo, J (2014) From pedagogical ideas to a school building: Analysis of user involvement in building design. In: Raiden, A and Aboagye-Nimo, E (eds.) Proceedings of 30th Annual ARCOM Conference, 1-3 September 2014, Portsmouth, UK.

Lam, P T I (2004) An investigation into the use of specifications in procuring construction works. Journal of Construction Procurement, 10(2),

Lam, P T I; Kumaraswamy, M M and Ng, S T (2004) The use of construction specifications in Singapore. Construction Management and Economics, 22(10), pp. 1067-1079. ISSN 01446193

Lam, P T I; Kumaraswamy, M M and Ng, T S T (2003) A comparative study of user perceptions on prescriptive specifications versus performance-based specifications. In: Greenwood, D J (ed.) Proceedings of 19th Annual ARCOM Conference, 3-5 September 2003, Brighton, UK.

Lang, R; Goodier, C and Glass, J (2016) Are housebuilders' production strategies a barrier to offsite construction uptake in the UK? In: Chan, P W and Neilson, C J (eds.) Proceedings of 32nd Annual ARCOM Conference, 5-7 September 2016, Manchester, UK.

Langford, D A; Kennedy, P; Conlin, J and McKenzie, N (2003) Comparison of construction costs on motorway projects using measure and value and alternative tendering initiative contractual arrangements. Construction Management and Economics, 21(8), pp. 831-840. ISSN 01446193

Laurell-Stenlund, K (2010) Value creation in development and construction of public buildings: The case of houses of culture. PhD thesis, Luleå University of Technology, Sweden.

Le, N. D.; Tran, D. and Williams, N. J. (2026) Exploring competencies for bridge construction inspectors. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 152(9): 04026137, ISSN 0733-9364

Lee, G (2004) A new formal and analytical process to product modeling (PPM) method and its application to the precast concrete industry. PhD thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA.

Lee, G; Moon, S and Chi, S (2023) Reference section identification of construction specifications by a deep structured semantic model. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 30(9), pp. 4358-4386. ISSN 0969-9988

Lee, I; Roppel, P; Lawton, M and Ferreira, P (2019) Design limits for framed wall assemblies dependent on material choices for sheathing membranes and exterior insulation. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 37(4), pp. 426-447. ISSN 23984708

Lee, J (2005) Value analysis of Wi-Fi agent functions in construction. PhD thesis, North Carolina State University, USA.

Lee, S (2007) Entry decision for unsolicited build-operate-transfer (BOT) highway projects: Real options approach. PhD thesis, University of Colorado at Boulder, USA.

Lee, S M and Olson, D L (1983) Chance constrained aggregate blending. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 109(1), pp. 39-47. ISSN 0733-9364

Lello, D; Huang, Y; Emuze, F and Alananga, S (2024) Professional knowledge infusion and service performance within outbound consultant-supplier interfaces in Tanzania's construction industry: Can networking and stakeholder support play cards? International Journal of Construction Management, 24(15), pp. 1643-1654. ISSN 1562-3599

Li, F; Xu, X; Zhou, J; Chen, J and Zhou, S (2026) Automatic generation of inspection knowledge for highway construction via the integration of computer vision and ontology reasoning. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 33(1), pp. 73-97. ISSN 0969-9988

Li, C (2023) Efficient and accurate assessment of fire spread over external claddings in high-rise buildings. PhD thesis, University of Manchester, UK.

Li, I H Y (2012) The relationship of cultural incongruence and information processing in facilities management in the public health care sector. PhD thesis, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

Li, Q; Yang, Y; Yao, G; Wei, F; Xue, G and Qin, H (2024) Multiobject real-time automatic detection method for production quality control of prefabricated laminated slabs. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 150(3): 05023017, ISSN 0733-9364

Li, S; Cai, H and Kamat, V R (2016) Integrating natural language processing and spatial reasoning for utility compliance checking. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 142(12): 04016074, ISSN 0733-9364

Lin, K Y and Soibelman, L (2007) Knowledge-assisted retrieval of online product information in architectural/engineering/construction. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 133(11), pp. 871-879. ISSN 0733-9364

Lin, Q; Zhang, C; Cai, H; Li, X and Xiao, H (2024) Urban night lighting evaluation system and case study: Blending popular contemporary elements, cultural traditions and advanced lighting technologies. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 31(7), pp. 2916-2931. ISSN 0969-9988

Lin Htet, N.; Peansupap, V. and Kaewmoracharoen, M. (2026) Influence of material attribute context and document layout variability on large language model performance in construction material specification. International Journal of Construction Management, 26(8), pp. 1669-1689. ISSN 1562-3599

Lindblad, H and Gustavsson, T K (2018) Project managers as involuntary policy implementers? The case of implementing BIM. In: Gorse, C and Neilson, C J (eds.) Proceedings of 34th Annual ARCOM Conference, 3-5 September 2018, Queen’s University, Belfast, UK.

Lindholm, J; Johansson, P and Yitmen, I (2025) Toward a BIM information delivery framework based on common data environment. Construction Innovation, 25(7), pp. 139-157. ISSN 1471-4175

Lingard, H; Zhang, R P; Blismas, N; Wakefield, R and Kleiner, B (2015) Are we on the same page? Exploring construction professionals' mental models of occupational health and safety. Construction Management and Economics, 33(1), pp. 73-84. ISSN 01446193

Liu, J; Jiang, S; Sun, H; Liu, W and Xiao, B (2026) Quality inspection information extraction: Intelligent parsing of construction quality inspection specifications based on natural language processing. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 152(4): 04026027, ISSN 0733-9364

Liu, D; Wang, Y; Chen, J and Zhang, Y (2020) Intelligent compaction practice and development: a bibliometric analysis. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 27(5), pp. 1213-1232. ISSN 0969-9988

Liu, H (2017) The impact of owner practices and procedures on construction project safety performance. PhD thesis, University of Kentucky, USA.

Liu, W (2008) Systems theory based method for construction project planning. PhD thesis, University of Florida, USA.

Lluch, J F (1981) Analysis of construction operations using microcomputers. PhD thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA.

Lockley, S R; Watson, R and Shaaban, S (2002) Managing e-commerce in construction: Revolution or e-business as usual? Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 9(3), pp. 232-240. ISSN 0969-9988

Lordsleem Jr, A C and Melhado, S B (2014) Scope of design for production of wall partitions. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 12(2), pp. 263-279. ISSN 1726-0531

Luczywek, Beata (2024) Essays on policy evaluations: Insights from public and labor economics. PhD thesis, University of California, San Diego, USA.

Luo, Xiaowei (2013) Requirements, specifications and deployment models for autonomous jobsite safety proximity monitoring. PhD thesis, University of Texas at Austin, USA.

Madenli, O; Atasoy, G and Dikmen, I (2026) Identification and categorization of defects in construction specifications utilizing natural language processing. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 152(5): 04026044, ISSN 0733-9364

Mahalingam, A (2006) Understanding and mitigating institutional costs on global projects. PhD thesis, Stanford University, USA.

Mahamid, I (2022) Impact of rework on material waste in building construction projects. International Journal of Construction Management, 22(8), pp. 1500-1507. ISSN 1562-3599

Mahamivanan, H; Ghassemi, N; Tayarani Darbandy, M; Shoeibi, A; Hussain, S; Nasirzadeh, F; Alizadehsani, R; Nahavandi, D; Khosravi, A and Nahavandi, S (2025) Material recognition for construction quality monitoring using deep learning methods. Construction Innovation, 25(3), pp. 732-760. ISSN 1471-4175

Mahdy, M M M (2014) Applying architecture simulation tools to assess building sustainable design: adapting the Egyptian residential energy code for climate change. PhD thesis, University of Kent, UK.

Mahfouz, T S (2009) Construction legal support for differing site conditions (DSC) through statistical modeling and machine learning (ML). PhD thesis, Iowa State University, USA.

Mahmoud, H M (1998) Applying a fuzzy logic expert system in the selection of bridge deck joints. PhD thesis, University of Central Florida, USA.

Majdalani, J G (2010) Management, operation, and maintenance of wastewater systems. DE thesis, Lamar University - Beaumont, USA.

Malekzadeh, H; Edwards, D J and Harris, F C (2005) Simulating the ground freezing process: a decision support model. Journal of Construction Research, 6(1), pp. 107-121. ISSN 1609-9451

Malin, N (2000) The cost of green materials. Building Research & Information, 28(5-6), pp. 408-412. ISSN 0961-3218

Mangitung, D M (2005) Modelling the influence of periodic prequalification criteria on project performance. PhD thesis, University of Manchester, UK.

Manninen, D L (1981) Labor force migration associated with nuclear power plant construction. PhD thesis, University of Washington, USA.

Maradza, E N (2015) Adaptation of industry BIM process standards in a large construction firm. PhD thesis, University of Reading, UK.

Marasini, R; Dawood, N S and Hobbs, B (2001) Stockyard layout planning in precast concrete products industry: A case study and proposed framework. Construction Management and Economics, 19(4), pp. 365-377. ISSN 01446193

Maritz, M J (2003) Towards establishing national standards for the classification of construction information in the republic of South Africa. PhD thesis, University of Pretoria, South Africa.

Masera, M (1999) An innovative planning technique in quality management. In: Hughes, W (ed.) Proceedings of 15th Annual ARCOM Conference, 15-17 September 1999, Liverpool, UK.

Masterson, J (2008) Employer perspective of the new Irish public works contract. Proceedings of Institution of Civil Engineers: Management, Procurement and Law, 161(3), pp. 99-105. ISSN 17514312

Matarneh, S (2024) Construction disputes causes and resolution methods: A case study from a developing country. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries, 29(1), pp. 139-161. ISSN 1823-6499

Matoseiro Dinis, F; Rodrigues, R and Pedro da Silva Poças Martins, J (2024) Development and validation of natural user interfaces for semantic enrichment of BIM models using open formats. Construction Innovation, 24(1), pp. 196-220. ISSN 1471-4175

Matsumoto, I; Stapleton, J; Glass, J and Thorpe, T (2005) Developing a framework to measure organizational and employee skills development in a professional engineering design consultancy. Construction Innovation, 5(1), pp. 53-66. ISSN 1471-4175

Mbugua, L M (2000) A methodology for evaluating the business performance of UK construction companies. PhD thesis, University of Wolverhampton, UK.

McCord, J; McCord, M; McCluskey, W; Davis, P T; McIlhatton, D and Haran, M (2014) Effect of public green space on residential property values in Belfast metropolitan area. Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction, 19(2), pp. 117-137. ISSN 1366-4387

McFarland, A E (2010) An end user approach to teaching specifications. International Journal of Construction Education and Research, 6(2), pp. 83-103. ISSN 1557-8771

McMahon, P; Dawood, N N and Hobbs, B (1998) The utilization of it for managing ground information and optimizing earthworks. In: Hughes, W (ed.) Proceedings of 14th Annual ARCOM Conference, 9-11 September 1998, Reading, UK.

McMahon, P; Dawood, N N and Hobbs, B (1999) Development of an integrated ground modelling system. In: Hughes, W (ed.) Proceedings of 15th Annual ARCOM Conference, 15-17 September 1999, Liverpool, UK.

McNerney, M T (1994) The use of geographical information systems for airport engineering and management. PhD thesis, University of Texas at Austin, USA.

McQuillen, J L and Gary Hicks, R (1987) Construction of rubber-modified asphaut pavements. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 113(4), pp. 537-553. ISSN 0733-9364

McWilliam, R C (2002) The evolution of British standards. PhD thesis, University of Reading, UK.

Meacham, B J (2000) A process for identifying, characterizing, and incorporating risk concepts into performance-based building and fire regulation development. PhD thesis, Clark University, USA.

Mehany, M S H M (2014) Delay-caused claims in infrastructure projects under design-bid-build delivery systems. PhD thesis, Colorado State University, USA.

Mekid, S and Bashmal, S (2019) Engineering manipulation at nanoscale: Further functional specifications. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 17(3), pp. 572-590. ISSN 1726-0531

Men, Y (2023) Investigation into sustainable solutions for improving small and medium sized museums in China. PhD thesis, De Montfort University, UK.

Meniru, K C U (2005) Computer-aided conceptual building design. PhD thesis, Concordia University, Canada.

Meyer, H W G (1991) Conceptual model for integrating business activity and data systems in the AEC industry. PhD thesis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, USA.

Milberg, C T (2006) Application of tolerance management to civil systems. PhD thesis, University of California, Berkeley, USA.

Milberg, C T and Tommelein, I D (2020) Methods for managing tolerance compatibility: Windows in cast-in-place concrete. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 146(2), ISSN 0733-9364

Minchin, R E; Hammons, M I and Ahn, J (2008) A construction quality index for highway construction. Construction Management and Economics, 26(12), pp. 1313-1324. ISSN 1466433X

Mlitwa, N W B and Wanyonyi, D W (2015) Towards interactive open source based m-Learning solution: The m-Chisimba framework. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 13(3), pp. 463-485.

Mohamed, I F; Edwards, D J; Mateo-Garcia, M; Costin, G and Thwala, W D D (2020) An investigation into the construction industry's view on fire prevention in high-rise buildings post Grenfell. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 38(3), pp. 451-471. ISSN 23984708

Mohamed, M (2022) A risk-based model for construction inspection in highways. PhD thesis, University of Kansas, USA.

Mohammad Ahmad, A; Rodriguez Trejo, S; Hafeez, M A; Dawood, N; Kassem, M and Naji, K K (2023) Drivers for energy analysis towards a BIM-enabled information flow. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, 12(3), pp. 507-533. ISSN 2046-6099

Mohammadinia, M R (1997) Development of rational and defensible pay schedules for a performance specification using performance prediction and user and agency costs. PhD thesis, Polytechnic University, USA.

Montalbán-Domingo, L; Torres-Machi, C; Sanz-Benlloch, A; Pellicer, E and Molenaar, K R (2023) Green public procurement in civil infrastructure construction: Current performance and main project characteristics. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 149(9): 04023089, ISSN 0733-9364

Moon, S; Lee, G; Chi, S and Oh, H (2021) Automated construction specification review with named entity recognition using natural language processing. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 147(1): 04020147, ISSN 0733-9364

Morbitzer, C A (2003) Towards the integration of simulation into the building design process. PhD thesis, University of Strathclyde, UK.

Moyo, Cynthia; Moyo, Tirivavi and Mudombo, Mabel Vongai (2026) Integrating sustainable materials into construction: A review of Zimbabwe’s model building by-laws. Journal of Construction Business and Management, 8(S1), pp. 99-110. ISSN 2521-0165

Mujumdar, P (2017) Modeling design interdependency and iteration for multiple two-way information exchanges in construction projects. PhD thesis, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, India.

Mukhopadhyay, J (2020) Observations of energy consumption and IEQ in a 'tiny house'. Building Research & Information, 48(6), pp. 613-631. ISSN 0961-3218

Ndekugri, I E (1986) Construction contract information management: an integrated systems approach. PhD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

Nepal, M P (2011) Automated extraction and querying of construction-specific design features from a building information model. PhD thesis, University of British Columbia, Canada.

Newton, S (1983) Analysis of construction economics: a cost simulation model. PhD thesis, University of Strathclyde, UK.

Nguyen, P H D and Tran, D (2024) Exploring the use of quality control plans for alternative contracting methods in highway projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 150(5): 04024030, ISSN 0733-9364

Nicholas, J and Edwards, D J (2003) A model to evaluate materials suppliers' and contractors' business interactions. Construction Management and Economics, 21(3), pp. 237-245. ISSN 01446193

Nicol, J F and Humphreys, M A (2009) New standards for comfort and energy use in buildings. Building Research & Information, 37(1), pp. 68-73. ISSN 0961-3218

Nikmehr, B; Kafle, B and Al-Ameri, R (2024) A review of the advanced treatment techniques for enriching the recycled concrete aggregates for recycled-based concrete: Economic, environmental and technical analysis. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, 13(3), pp. 560-583. ISSN 2046-6099

Njoku, A I (2014) Evaluation of the impact of adherence to project governance principles on the outcome of large infrastructure projects implemented in developing economies, with Nigeria as an example. PhD thesis, University of Bradford, UK.

Noorifard, A; Mehdizadeh Saradj, F and Tabeshpour, M R (2023) A model for determining the arrangement and geometric specifications of infill walls in the architectural design to improve the seismic behavior of buildings. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 19(5), pp. 439-462. ISSN 1745-2007

Nordin, A (2013) Constructing component-based systems directly from requirements using incremental composition. PhD thesis, University of Manchester, UK.

Ntiyakunze, S K (2011) Conflicts in building projets in Tanzania: Analysis of causes and management approaches. PhD thesis, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden.

Nunes, M C M (1997) Enabling the use of alternative materials in road construction. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham, UK.

O'Mahony, M M (1990) Recycling of materials in civil engineering. PhD thesis, University of Oxford, UK.

Obeng-Ahenkora, N. K.; Danso, H. and Kheni, N. A. (2026) Principal component analysis of factors influencing the choice of procurement methods for the procurement of construction materials in Ghana. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 33(7), pp. 5300-5317. ISSN 0969-9988

Obi, L; Arif, M and Goulding, J (2020) Low-cost housing: A cost management model for process integration and evaluation. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 16(6), pp. 411-425. ISSN 1745-2007

Obonyo, E; Anumba, C and Thorpe, T (2005) Apron: An agent-based specification and procurement system for construction products. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 12(4), pp. 329-350. ISSN 0969-9988

Obonyo, E A (2004) Apron: Agent-based specification and procurement of construction products. EngD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

Odeh, A M (1992) CIPROS: Knowledge-based construction integrated project and process planning simulation system. PhD thesis, University of Michigan, USA.

Odeyinka, H A; Lowe, J and Kaka, A (2008) An evaluation of risk factors impacting construction cash flow forecast. Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction, 13(1), pp. 5-17. ISSN 1366-4387

Odeyinka, H A and Lowe, J G (2000) An assessment of risk factors involved in modelling cash flow forecasting. In: Akintoye, A (ed.) Proceedings of 16th Annual ARCOM Conference, 6-8 September 2000, Glasgow, UK.

Odusami, K T (2003) Criteria for measuring project performance by construction professionals in Nigerian construction industry. Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction, 8(1), pp. 39-48. ISSN 1366-4387

Oechler, E; Molenaar, K R; Hallowell, M and Scott, S (2018) State-of-practice for risk-based quality assurance in state departments of transportation. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 25(7), pp. 958-970. ISSN 0969-9988

Ofori, G and Kien, H L (2004) Translating Singapore architects' environmental awareness into decision making. Building Research & Information, 32(1), pp. 27-37. ISSN 0961-3218

Ohrn, L G and Schexnayder, C (1998) Performance-related specifications for highway construction. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 124(1), pp. 25-30. ISSN 0733-9364

Oladapo, A A (2007) A quantitative assessment of the cost and time impact of variation orders on construction projects. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 5(1), pp. 35-48. ISSN 1726-0531

Olatunde, N A; Fidelis, I M; Awodele, I A and Adebayo, B O (2024) Stakeholders prioritization of key performance indicators on public and private tertiary educational projects in Osun State, Nigeria. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 42(5), pp. 881-892. ISSN 2398-4708

Olukanni, E; Akanmu, A; Jebelli, H and Terreno, S (2024) Competencies for human-robot collaboration in the construction industry–academia’s perspective. International Journal of Construction Education and Research, 20(4), pp. 444-463. ISSN 1557-8771

Onyenobi, T; Hudson, J and Ormerod, M (2006) Impact of building geometry on fire spread rate. In: Boyd, D (ed.) Proceedings of 22nd Annual ARCOM Conference, 4-6 September 2006, Birmingham, UK.

Opawole, A (2018) Penalty mechanisms for enforcing concessionaire performance in public-private partnership contracts in Nigeria. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 16(1), pp. 161-191.

Osei-Kyei, R and Chan, A P C (2018) Evaluating the project success index of public-private partnership projects in Hong Kong: The case of the Cross Harbour Tunnel. Construction Innovation, 18(3), pp. 371-391. ISSN 1471-4175

Osei-Kyei, R; Narbaev, T; Atafo-Adabre, M; Chileshe, N and Ofori-Kuragu, J K (2023) Critical success criteria for retirement village public: private partnership housing. Construction Innovation, 23(5), pp. 1018-1037. ISSN 1471-4175

Ostovar, M (2023) Environmental and social life cycle assessment (LCA) in transport infrastructure. PhD thesis, University of California, Davis, USA.

Othman, N (1997) Management of variations in construction contracts. In: Stephenson, P (ed.) Proceedings of 13th Annual ARCOM Conference, 15-17 September 1997, Cambridge, UK.

Owolabi, A (2004) Development of an integrated product information management system. EngD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

Oyedele, L O; Wai Tham, K; Jaiyeoba, B E and Fadeyi, M O (2003) Model for predicting architect's performance in building delivery process. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 1(2), pp. 168-186. ISSN 1726-0531

Oyeyipo, O; Adeyemi, B; Osuizugbo, I and Ojelabi, R (2022) Service quality of building services consultants in building project delivery; clients' perspectives. International Journal of Construction Management, 22(15), pp. 2886-2894. ISSN 1562-3599

O’Connor, J T; Hugo, F and Stamm, E M (1991) Improving highway specifications for constructibility. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 117(2), pp. 242-258. ISSN 0733-9364

O’Connor, J T; Rusch, S E and Schulz, M J (1987) Constructability concepts for engineering and procurement. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 113(2), pp. 235-248. ISSN 0733-9364

O’connor, J T and Caraway, P H (1993) Need for specification format that accommodates engineered projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 119(4), pp. 757-768. ISSN 0733-9364

Papamichael, K (1999) Application of information technologies in building design decisions. Building Research & Information, 27(1), pp. 20-34. ISSN 0961-3218

Pararajasingam, R; Waidyasekara, A S and Victar, H C (2026) Exploring causes of ineffective material management and impact on successful project deliverables in civil engineering construction projects in Sri Lanka. Construction Innovation, 26(1), pp. 22-43. ISSN 1471-4175

Parkhurst, G and Parnaby, R (2008) Growth in mobile air-conditioning: A socio-technical research agenda. Building Research & Information, 36(4), pp. 351-362. ISSN 0961-3218

Parkinson, T and de Dear, R (2017) Thermal pleasure in built environments: Spatial alliesthesia from air movement. Building Research & Information, 45(3), pp. 320-335. ISSN 0961-3218

Pasquire, C L (1991) Builders quantities for contractors' management. PhD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

Patel, A J (1996) Development of fatigue based pay adjustment factors in performance-related specifications for full-depth asphalt concrete pavements. PhD thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA.

Paterson, Ian (1981) Contractors' risk and insurance in the Australian building industry. PhD thesis, University of New South Wales, Australia.

Peat, M (2009) Promotion of materials and products with sustainable credentials. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 5(1-2), pp. 46-52. ISSN 1745-2007

Perera, B A K S; Sirimewan, D C and Senadeera, A D (2021) Management of variations in the public-sector building construction projects in Sri Lanka. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 19(6), pp. 1601-1619. ISSN 1726-0531

Pesantes-Tavares, E R (2011) Construction worker health: A web-based approach to selecting alternatives to hazardous procedures. PhD thesis, University of Florida, USA.

Philips-Ryder, M; Zuo, J and Jin, X H (2013) Evaluating document quality in construction projects: subcontractors' perspective. International Journal of Construction Management, 13(3), pp. 77-94. ISSN 1562-3599

Pinero, J C (2003) A framework for monitoring performance-based road maintenance. PhD thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, USA.

Pogorelskiy, S (2024) BIM-based methods for optimizing the design and maintenance of telecommunications infrastructure in data centres. PhD thesis, Debreceni Egyetem, Hungary.

Popovic, D (2020) The development and use of product platforms in single-family industrialized house building. PhD thesis, Jönköping University, Sweden.

Posillico, J J (2023) Development of an interpersonally grounded construction management curriculum foundation model. PhD thesis, Birmingham City University, UK.

Prakash, A (2019) Smart cities mission in India: Some definitions and considerations. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, 8(4), pp. 322-337. ISSN 2046-6099

Pramudya, A A and Wibowo, A (2022) Ranking risks of BOT toll road investment projects in Indonesia using fuzzy interpretive structural modelling. Construction Economics and Building, 22(4), pp. 59-80. ISSN 2204-9029

Prateapusanond, Apirath (2003) A comprehensive practice of total float pre-allocation and management for the application of a CPM-based construction contract. PhD thesis, Virginia Tech, USA.

Praticò, F G (2013) New road surfaces: Logical bases for simple quality-related pay adjustments. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 139(11): 4013020, ISSN 0733-9364

Praticò, F G; Antonio, C and Domenico, T (2012) Influence of dispersion and location on pay adjustment in construction engineering. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(10), pp. 1125-1130. ISSN 0733-9364

Praticò, F G; Casciano, A and Tramontana, D (2011) Pavement life-cycle cost and asphalt binder quality: Theoretical and experimental investigation. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 137(2), pp. 99-107. ISSN 0733-9364

Preston, M E (1980) A concrete mixing system: market analysis, design and testing. PhD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

Primdahl, M B; Forman, M; Frandsen, A F; Pihl, D and Nielsen, A K B (2022) Does the enactment of information and communications technology agreements in a digital construction organisation impact the mental work environment? In: Tutesigensi, A and Neilson, C J (eds.) Proceedings of 38th Annual ARCOM Conference, 5-7 September 2022, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK.

Proverbs, D G; Holt, G D and Olomolaiye, P O (1999) Factors in formwork selection: A comparative investigation. Building Research & Information, 27(2), pp. 109-119. ISSN 0961-3218

Rai, H; Jagannathan, M and Venkata Santosh Kumar, D (2021) Claim tenability assessment in Indian real estate projects using ann and decision tree models. Built Environment Project and Asset Management, 11(3), pp. 468-487. ISSN 2044-124X

Randolph Thomas, H; Smith, G R and Wirsching, S M (1995) Understanding defective specifications. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 121(1), pp. 55-65. ISSN 0733-9364

Ranslem, D (2015) 'Temporary' relocation: Spaces of contradiction in South African law. International Journal of Law in the Built Environment, 7(1), pp. 55-71. ISSN 1756-1450

Rao, G N (1997) Cost risk assessment in environmental remediation: Towards a causal-chain approach. PhD thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA.

Raouf, A M and Al-Ghamdi, S G (2023) Framework to evaluate quality performance of green building delivery: Construction and operational stage. International Journal of Construction Management, 23(2), pp. 253-267. ISSN 1562-3599

Rashidi, A; Jazebi, F and Brilakis, I (2011) Neurofuzzy genetic system for selection of construction project managers. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 137(1), pp. 17-29. ISSN 0733-9364

Rauf, A; Attoye, D E and Crawford, R H (2024) Evaluating the impact of material service life on embodied energy of residential villas in the United Arab Emirates. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 31(13), pp. 244-270. ISSN 0969-9988

Reischl, J N (2009) Toward a theory of morality: An empirical study of cognitive moral development in market channel dyads in the construction industry using the defining issues test. DBA thesis, Nova Southeastern University, USA.

Resalati, S; Kendrick, C C and Hill, C (2020) Embodied energy data implications for optimal specification of building envelopes. Building Research & Information, 48(4), pp. 429-445. ISSN 0961-3218

Ribeiro, F L (1999) A case-based reasoning framework in value engineering. In: Hughes, W (ed.) Proceedings of 15th Annual ARCOM Conference, 15-17 September 1999, Liverpool, UK.

Rich, D (2014) On-site application of self-compacting concrete. EngD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

Riemer, J W (1975) On building buildings: The social organization of a transitional work setting. PhD thesis, University of New Hampshire, USA.

Rilett, L R (1998) Effect of variability on end product specifications. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 124(2), pp. 139-145. ISSN 0733-9364

Rilett, L R (1998) Identifying component variability of end product specification tests. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 124(2), pp. 133-138. ISSN 0733-9364

Roberts, W E (1985) An analysis of conflict arising between architects and school personnel when planning, designing, and constructing school facilities. EdD thesis, Northern Arizona University, USA.

Robinson, A; Gibb, A G and Austin, S A (2012) Standardisation of specification driven buildings with serial and repeat order designs. In: Smith, S D (ed.) Proceedings of 28th Annual ARCOM Conference, 3-5 September 2012, Edinburgh, UK.

Robinson, H S and Scott, J (2009) Service delivery and performance monitoring in PFI/PPP projects. Construction Management and Economics, 27(2), pp. 181-197. ISSN 1466433X

Rocha, C G D; Anzanello, M J and Gerchman, M (2018) Method to assess the match between clients' input and decoupling points in customized building projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 144(5): 04018018, ISSN 0733-9364

Rodrigues, C A (2017) Life-cycle environmental and cost assessment of building retrofits: Evaluating conventional and streamlined approaches. PhD thesis, Universidade de Coimbra, Portugal.

Rohani, M; Shafabakhsh, G; Haddad, A and Asnaashari, E (2018) Strategy management of construction workspaces by conflict resolution algorithm and visualization model. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 25(8), pp. 1053-1074. ISSN 0969-9988

Rose, T M and Manley, K (2012) Adoption of innovative products on Australian road infrastructure projects. Construction Management and Economics, 30(4), pp. 277-298. ISSN 1466433X

Rowings, J E and Kaspar, S L (1991) Constructability of cable-stayed bridges. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 117(2), pp. 259-278. ISSN 0733-9364

Safa, M; Shahi, A; Haas, C T and Hipel, K W (2017) Construction contract management using value packaging systems. International Journal of Construction Management, 17(1), pp. 50-64. ISSN 1562-3599

Sahu, V; Attri, R; Gupta, P and Yadav, R (2020) Development of eco friendly brick using water treatment plant sludge and processed tea waste. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 18(3), pp. 727-738. ISSN 1726-0531

Sajadfar, Narges (2022) Application of machine learning to automate classification and information extraction in industrial construction documents. PhD thesis, University of Alberta, Canada.

Salama, M; Kaka, A and Leishman, C (2005) The relationship between the performance of the economy and the cost of construction of educational buildings in Egypt: A preliminary study. In: Khosrowshahi, F (ed.) Proceedings of 21st Annual ARCOM Conference, 7-9 September 2005, London, UK.

Saleh, E (2020) A risk-based approach in selecting design natural hazard loads for temporary structures. PhD thesis, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA.

Saleki, S and Bahramani, S K (2019) Designing a low-carbon building via lcb method 3.0, case study: An educational building in Tehran. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries, 23(2), pp. 129-150. ISSN 1823-6499

Salter, M (1989) Planning systems for small firms. PhD thesis, Sheffield Hallam University, UK.

Sandbhor, S and Botre, R (2014) Applying total interpretive structural modeling to study factors affecting construction labour productivity. Construction Economics and Building, 14(1), pp. 20-31. ISSN 2204-9029

Sandhyavitri, A (2022) Stochastic analyses for managing risk of delay in duri oil construction projects, Indonesia. International Journal of Construction Management, 22(4), pp. 711-731. ISSN 1562-3599

Sanga, S A (2020) Compliance with building material specifications among informal skilled construction workers in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries, 25(2), pp. 63-91. ISSN 1823-6499

Sanhudo, L; Poças Martins, J; Ramos, N M M; Almeida, R M S F; Rocha, A; Pinto, D; Barreira, E and Simões, M L (2021) BIM framework for the specification of information requirements in energy-related projects. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 28(10), pp. 3123-3143. ISSN 0969-9988

Sankaran, B and O'Brien, W J (2018) Impact of CIM technologies and agency policies on performance for highway infrastructure projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 144(7): 04018052, ISSN 0733-9364

Sankaran, Bharathwaj (2017) Civil integrated management for highway infrastructure projects: Analyses of trends, specifications, impact, and maturity. PhD thesis, University of Texas at Austin, USA.

Sarireh, M (2023) Testing the use of volcanic tuff in base and sub-base pavement construction in Jordan. International Journal of Construction Management, 23(1), pp. 126-134. ISSN 1562-3599

Sarisley, E F (1990) Construction methods and costs of stress-laminated timber bridges. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 116(3), pp. 432-447. ISSN 0733-9364

Sayed, E (2022) Biomimetic intelligence for systemic innovation in the built environment. PhD thesis, University of Northumbria at Newcastle, UK.

Schamne, Annelise Nairne (2022) Building information modeling in construction waste management: Proposal of a conceptual model in the IFC standard. PhD thesis, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Brazil.

Schexnayder, C and Ohrn, L G (1997) Highway specifications: quality versus pay. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 123(4), pp. 437-443. ISSN 0733-9364

Schmitt, R L (1998) Development of statistically based methods to determine QC/QA testing levels for hot-mix asphalt construction. PhD thesis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, USA.

Schoenwitz, M; Naim, M and Potter, A (2012) The nature of choice in mass customized house building. Construction Management and Economics, 30(3), pp. 203-219. ISSN 1466433X

Schweber, L. and Green, M. (2026) Negotiating net-zero carbon: An ant analysis of two buildings. Buildings & Cities, 7(1), pp. 791-807. ISSN 2632-6655

Scott, D (1997) An intelligent approach to the engineering management of housing subsidence cases. PhD thesis, Teesside University, UK.

Scott, D and Anumba, C J (1996) An intelligent approach to the engineering management of subsidence cases. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 3(3), pp. 233-248. ISSN 0969-9988

Serag, E (2006) Change orders and productivity loss quantification using verifiable site data. PhD thesis, University of Central Florida, USA.

Seymour, D and Low, S P (1990) The quality debate. Construction Management and Economics, 8(1), pp. 13-29. ISSN 01446193

Sezer, A A (2015) Contractor use of productivity and sustainability indicators for building refurbishment. Built Environment Project and Asset Management, 5(2), pp. 141-153. ISSN 2044-124X

Sha'ar, K. Z.; Assaf, S. A.; Bambang, T.; Babsail, M. and Fattah, A. M. A. E. (2017) Design-construction interface problems in large building construction projects. International Journal of Construction Management, 17(3), pp. 238-250. ISSN 1562-3599

Sha'ar, K Z; Assaf, S A; Bambang, T; Babsail, M and Fattah, A M A E (2017) Design–construction interface problems in large building construction projects. International Journal of Construction Management, 17(3), pp. 238-250. ISSN 1562-3599

Shah, R K (2011) Innovative methodology for location-based scheduling and visualisation of earthworks in road construction projects. PhD thesis, Teesside University, UK.

Shammas-Toma, M; Seymour, D E and Clark, L (1996) The effectiveness of formal quality management systems in achieving the required cover in reinforced concrete. Construction Management and Economics, 14(4), pp. 353-364. ISSN 01446193

Shan, Y (2014) Integrated information modeling of construction project productivity. PhD thesis, University of Colorado at Boulder, USA.

Shapira, A and Schexnayder, C J (1999) Selection of mobile cranes for building construction projects. Construction Management and Economics, 17(4), pp. 519-527. ISSN 01446193

Shar, B K (2002) Application of it to improve the design process in the construction sector of Pakistan: A case of the specification management process. PhD thesis, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

Shash, A A H (1988) A probabilistic model for U.S. Nuclear power construction times. PhD thesis, University of Texas at Austin, USA.

Shearman, J; Hughes, W P; Gilchrist, R and Elwazani, S (2005) Strategies for reducing construction problems on archaeological sites. In: Khosrowshahi, F (ed.) Proceedings of 21st Annual ARCOM Conference, 7-9 September 2005, London, UK.

Shehab, T; Moselhi, O and Nasr, E (2009) Barcode-assisted system for document management of construction projects. International Journal of Construction Education and Research, 5(1), pp. 45-60. ISSN 1557-8771

Shelbourn, M (2002) Using computer-aided-learning to train inexperienced surveyors in diagnosing defects in buildings. PhD thesis, University of Salford, UK.

Shetterly, D R (1998) The influence of contract design on contractor performance: A multivariate analysis. PhD thesis, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, USA.

Shibeika, A; Davies, R and Gray, C (2009) Care pathways and the built environment: Conceptual framework for understanding. In: Dainty, A R J (ed.) Proceedings of 25th Annual ARCOM Conference, 7-9 September 2009, Nottingham, UK.

Shiers, D; Rapson, D; Roberts, C and Keeping, M (2006) Sustainable construction: The development and evaluation of an environmental profiling system for construction products. Construction Management and Economics, 24(11), pp. 1177-1184. ISSN 1466433X

Shoniwa, Kuda John (2024) The use of integrated project delivery (IPD) to reduce construction claims in South African mining capital projects. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Shrestha, K (2016) Framework of performance-based contracting for chip seal and striping maintenance activities. PhD thesis, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, USA.

Shrestha, K K (2016) Causes of change orders and its impact on road maintenance contracts. PhD thesis, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, USA.

Shrestha, Rabin (2024) Prediction of cost and schedule changes in transportation projects through historical bid and change order document analysis – using Oklahoma dot project cases. PhD thesis, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, USA.

Shuster, W D; Burkman, C E; Grosshans, J; Dadio, S and Losco, R (2015) Green residential demolitions: Case study of vacant land reuse in storm water management in cleveland. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 141(3), ISSN 0733-9364

Siddiqui, A A (2019) An investigation into data sharing between building information modelling and fire safety engineering, with potential applications to smart buildings. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich, UK.

Sikorsky, C S (1990) Product and process integration for the US design-construction industry. PhD thesis, Texas A&M University, USA.

Sinesilassie, E G (2017) Determinants of success of public construction projects in Ethiopia. PhD thesis, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, India.

Singh, A; Adachi, S and Inouye, M (2011) Quality control analysis of downtime and time to repair for water supply pipes. Built Environment Project and Asset Management, 1(1), pp. 75-90. ISSN 2044-124X

Singh, J (2021) BIM-based automatic piping layout design and schedule optimization. PhD thesis, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong.

Skinner, D W H (1974) An investigation of the contractor's use of bills of quantities. PhD thesis, Aston University, UK.

Skinner, D W H (1979) An analysis of the utility of bills of quantities in the process of building contracting. PhD thesis, Aston University, UK.

Skitmore, M and Cheung, F K T (2007) Explorations in specifying construction price forecast loss functions. Construction Management and Economics, 25(5), pp. 449-465. ISSN 1466433X

Soltanifar, M (2020) A framework to improve the performance of public tender evaluation procedures in New Zealand. PhD thesis, Auckland University of Technology, New Zealand.

Songer, A D and Ibbs, W C (1995) Managing requests for proposal development in public sector design-build. Journal of Construction Procurement, 1(1), pp. 64-80. ISSN 1358-9180

Souza, Douglas Lopes de (2024) Natural language processing of technical standard for the construction sector the study of the nbr 15.575. PhD thesis, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Brazil.

Stanley, R and Thurnell, D (2014) The benefits of, and barriers to, implementation of 5D BIM for quantity surveying in New Zealand. Construction Economics and Building, 14(1), pp. 105-117. ISSN 2204-9029

Stenbeck, T (2007) Promoting innovation in transportation infrastructure maintenance: Incentives contracting and performance based specifications. PhD thesis, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden.

Stocks, S N and Singh, A (1999) Studies on the impact of functional analysis concept design on reduction in change orders. Construction Management and Economics, 17(3), pp. 251-267. ISSN 01446193

Stojanovic, V; Falconer, R; Blackwood, D; Paterson, G; Fleming, M and Bell, S (2014) Interactive visualisation of heat loss and gain for early-stage energy appraisal of the built environment. In: Raiden, A and Aboagye-Nimo, E (eds.) Proceedings of 30th Annual ARCOM Conference, 1-3 September 2014, Portsmouth, UK.

Stone, M L; Johnson, P W and Leopard, T A (2011) Using design-based change orders as a lessons learned metric in university dormitory construction. International Journal of Construction Education and Research, 7(3), pp. 226-240. ISSN 1557-8771

Strachan, M E (2013) Energy-led, non-domestic building refurbishment: decision support for a whole-building approach to improvement of operational performance. PhD thesis, Heriot-Watt University, UK.

Stringer, A; Dunne, J and Boussabaine, H (2012) Schools design quality: A user perspective. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 8(4), pp. 257-272. ISSN 1745-2007

Sultan, Mohamed (2025) PPP contracts for healthcare facilities in Canada: Qualitative study to identify lessons learned. PhD thesis, Arizona State University, USA.

Sun, W (2000) Designing an object-oriented geographic information system application for integration of building construction project information. PhD thesis, University of Florida, USA.

Sutton, R M (2019) The development of a sustainable construction design process. PhD thesis, University of Liverpool, UK.

Swaffield, L M and Johnson, G A (2005) The financial benefits of implementing ISO 14001 within construction contracting organizations. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 1(3), pp. 197-210. ISSN 1745-2007

Sørensen, N L; Rasmussen, F N; Øien, T B and Frandsen, A K (2020) Holistic sustainability: Advancing interdisciplinary building design through tools and data in Denmark. Construction Economics and Building, 20(2), pp. 25-44. ISSN 2204-9029

Taggart, M; Koskela, L K and Rooke, J A (2014) An improvement strategy for the defects and rework management process within an SME: An action research approach. In: Raiden, A and Aboagye-Nimo, E (eds.) Proceedings of 30th Annual ARCOM Conference, 1-3 September 2014, Portsmouth, UK.

Taggart M, K L R R (2013) The role of the supply chain in elimination and reduction of construction rework and defects: An action research approach. In: Smith, S D and Ahiaga-Dagbui, D D (eds.) Proceedings of 29th Annual ARCOM Conference, 2-4 September 2013, Reading, UK.

Tah, J H M (1989) Integrated microcomputer applications in formwork design. PhD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

Taheri, Ali (2024) The framework of an infrastructure performance model based on the concepts of civil integrated management (CIM). PhD thesis, Florida State University, USA.

Tai, S; Zhang, Y and Li, T (2021) Factors affecting BIM application in China: A social network model. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 19(2), pp. 373-384. ISSN 1726-0531

Tang, S (2025) Natural language processing (NLP)-based framework for construction quantity take off from building information models. PhD thesis, Western Michigan University, USA.

Tapper, H (1997) Welfare assessment of public investment in a CGE model. TaknDr thesis, Kungliga Tekniska Hogskolan, Sweden.

Tennant, S and Langford, D (2008) The construction project balanced scorecard. In: Dainty, A (ed.) Proceedings of 24th Annual ARCOM Conference, 1-3 September 2008, Cardiff, UK.

Tesfagaber, G (2004) Application of PSL to construction process information specification and exchange. PhD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

Thompson, D E (2014) A study of building information modeling usage through the perceived utilization of facilities management training, building information modeling technical specifications, and a quality building information model for facilities management at higher educational institutions in Texas. PhD thesis, Texas A&M University, USA.

Tinker, A and Burt, R (2004) "Greening" the construction curriculum. International Journal of Construction Education and Research, 1(1), pp. 26-33. ISSN 1557-8771

Tommelein, I D; Carr, R I and Odeh, A M (1994) Assembly of simulation networks using designs, plans, and methods. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 120(4), pp. 796-815. ISSN 0733-9364

Torfi, F and Rashidi, A (2011) Selection of project managers in construction firms using analytic hierarchy process and fuzzy TOPSIS: A case study. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries, 16(1), pp. 69-89. ISSN 1823-6499

Torriti, J (2012) Multiple-project discount rates for cost-benefit analysis in construction projects: A formal risk model for microgeneration renewable energy technologies. Construction Management and Economics, 30(9), pp. 739-747. ISSN 1466433X

Touran, A and Ladick, D R (1989) Application of robotics in bridge deck fabrication. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 115(1), pp. 35-52. ISSN 0733-9364

Truong-Hong, L; Lindenbergh, R and Nguyen, T A (2022) Structural assessment using terrestrial laser scanning point clouds. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 40(3), pp. 345-379. ISSN 23984708

Turner, J P (1992) Constructability for drilled shafts. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 118(1), pp. 77-93. ISSN 0733-9364

Uddin, M; Mahboub, K C and Goodrum, P M (2011) Effects of nonnormal distributions on highway construction acceptance pay factor calculation. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 137(2), pp. 108-118. ISSN 0733-9364

Uddin, M M (2011) Robust statistical methods for non-normal quality assurance data analysis in transportation projects. PhD thesis, University of Kentucky, USA.

Uduwage Don, N L S; Panuwatwanich, K and Waidyasekara, K G A S (2025) Multicriteria selection practices in public tender evaluation process: The case of Sri Lanka. Built Environment Project and Asset Management, 15(3), pp. 733-751. ISSN 2044-124X

Underwood, J; Alshawi, M A; Aouad, G; Child, T and Faraj, I Z (2000) Enhancing building product libraries to enable the dynamic definition of design element specifications. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 7(4), pp. 373-388. ISSN 0969-9988

Van Der Heijden, J (2009) International comparative analysis of building regulations: An analytical tool. International Journal of Law in the Built Environment, 1(1), pp. 9-25. ISSN 1756-1450

Van Zyl, I J (1986) The role of standardization in the building industry. DSc thesis, University of Pretoria, South Africa.

Vasserman, S (2019) Essays on industrial organization. PhD thesis, Harvard University, USA.

Venugopal, M (2011) Formal specification of industry foundation class concepts using engineering ontologies. PhD thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA.

Veselka, J (2023) BIM data structure in the building optimization: Methodology for model development. PhD thesis, Czech Technical University, Czech Republic.

Victoria, M F; Perera, S; Davies, A and Fernando, N (2017) Carbon and cost critical elements: A comparative analysis of two office buildings. Built Environment Project and Asset Management, 7(5), pp. 460-470. ISSN 2044-124X

Vidalis, S M (2005) Relation between cost, quality, and risk in portland cement concrete pavement construction. PhD thesis, University of Florida, USA.

Vidogah, W (1997) Claims on construction contracts: a new management framework. PhD thesis, University of Wolverhampton, UK.

Volker, L; Eriksson, P E; Kadefors, A and Larsson, J (2018) A case-based comparison of the efficiency and innovation potential of integrative and collaborative procurement strategies. In: Gorse, C and Neilson, C J (eds.) Proceedings of 34th Annual ARCOM Conference, 3-5 September 2018, Queen’s University, Belfast, UK.

Wachira, N; Root, D; Bowen, P and Olima, W (2008) Changing craft skills in the Kenyan construction sector. In: Dainty, A (ed.) Proceedings of 24th Annual ARCOM Conference, 1-3 September 2008, Cardiff, UK.

Waldman, B; Huang, M and Simonen, K (2020) Embodied carbon in construction materials: A framework for quantifying data quality in epds. Buildings & Cities, 1(1), pp. 625-636. ISSN 2632-6655

Walsh, K D; Houston, W N and Houston, S L (1997) Field implications of current compaction specification design practices. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 123(4), pp. 363-370. ISSN 0733-9364

Wang, L; Huang, R and Li, X (2025) Research on technical suitability analysis and scheme selection of prefabricated buildings in China. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 32(8), pp. 4969-4990. ISSN 0969-9988

Wang, H-H (2010) A context-based representation and reasoning formalism to support construction safety planning. PhD thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA.

Wang, N (2022) Spoken dialogue system for information extraction from building information models using artificial intelligence. PhD thesis, University of Florida, USA.

Wang, P; Wang, K; Huang, Y and Fenn, P (2025) Probability, formation, and prediction of large-size construction cost overruns governed by a power-law distribution. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 151(6): 04025062, ISSN 0733-9364

Wang, W; Zhang, S and Pasquire, C (2018) Factors for the adoption of green building specifications in China. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 36(3), pp. 254-267. ISSN 23984708

Wang, Y; Lin, M; Xu, K; Zhang, S and Ma, H (2021) Energy consumption analysis of glass house using electrochromic window in the subtropical region. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 19(1), pp. 203-218. ISSN 1726-0531

Wang, Y; Zhu, S and Wong, A S T (2014) Cooling time estimation of newly placed hot-mix asphalt pavement in different weather conditions. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 140(5): 04014009, ISSN 0733-9364

Wang, Z; Hu, H and Gong, J (2018) Modeling worker competence to advance precast production scheduling optimization. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 144(11): 04018098, ISSN 0733-9364

Wanigarathna, N (2014) Evidence-based design for healthcare buildings in England and wales. PhD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

Wanigarathna, N; Sherratt, F; Price, A and Austin, S (2016) Healthcare designers' use of prescriptive and performance-based approaches. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 12(6), pp. 427-441. ISSN 1745-2007

Ward, B (2015) Integrated asset management systems for water infrastructure. EngD thesis, University of Exeter, UK.

Warszawski, A (1983) Planning and organization of research in building. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 109(3), pp. 261-275. ISSN 0733-9364

Watson, R; Lockley, S R and Shaaban, S (2002) Creating usable models for re-usable data: Managing electronic project specification information. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 9(3), pp. 272-283. ISSN 0969-9988

Watts, C J (2002) In-service training for computer-aided design in building surveying. PhD thesis, De Montfort University, UK.

Wei, H and Xu, X (1997) Composite masonry buildings in China. Building Research & Information, 25(1), pp. 15-17. ISSN 0961-3218

Wetzel, E M (2016) The use of a BIM-based framework to support safe facility management processes. PhD thesis, Virginia Tech, USA.

White, G and Jamshidi, A (2022) Resetting dense graded airport asphalt production and construction tolerances. International Journal of Construction Management, 22(4), pp. 632-643. ISSN 1562-3599

Whyte, A and Cammarano, C (2012) Value management in infrastructure projects in western Australia: Techniques and staging. In: Smith, S D (ed.) Proceedings of 28th Annual ARCOM Conference, 3-5 September 2012, Edinburgh, UK.

Wibowo, A and Hartiati, D (2023) Value-for-money drivers in public-private partnerships in affordable housing in Indonesia: An analytic network process perspective. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries, 28(2), pp. 101-119. ISSN 1823-6499

Wilkinson, R W (1984) Computerized specifications on a small project. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 110(3), pp. 337-345. ISSN 0733-9364

Williams, T P (1991) Hypertext data base applications in construction. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 117(3), pp. 460-467. ISSN 0733-9364

Wing, C K (1999) On the issue of plan shape complexity: Plan shape indices revisited. Construction Management and Economics, 17(4), pp. 473-482. ISSN 01446193

Winter, M and Norman, T (2011) OHSAS 18001 in a UK county highways and transportation department. Proceedings of Institution of Civil Engineers: Management, Procurement and Law, 164(1), pp. 49-54. ISSN 17514312

Wirahadikusumah, R; Abduh, M; Messah, Y and Aulia, M (2021) Introducing sustainability principles into the procurement of construction works–case of Indonesian developers. International Journal of Construction Management, 21(9), pp. 932-944. ISSN 1562-3599

Woksepp, S (2007) Virtual reality in construction tools, methods and processes. PhD thesis, Luleå University of Technology, Sweden.

Won, S J (2011) A general performance model for design-build highway pavement warranty decisions. PhD thesis, University of Colorado at Boulder, USA.

Wong, K C and Albert, T P S (1995) A fuzzy expert system for contract decision making. Construction Management and Economics, 13(2), pp. 95-103. ISSN 01446193

Wong, K C; So, A T P and Yu, N H W (2001) The financial viablity of intelligent buildings: A Faustmann approach of assessment. Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction, 6(1), pp. 41-50. ISSN 1366-4387

Wood, H L; Piroozfar, P A E and Farr, E R P (2014) Moving beyond project complexity: Exploring empirical dimensions of complexity in the construction industry. In: Raiden, A and Aboagye-Nimo, E (eds.) Proceedings of 30th Annual ARCOM Conference, 1-3 September 2014, Portsmouth, UK.

Woolery, J C (1994) Developing specifications for cellular-telephone base stations. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 120(3), pp. 593-602. ISSN 0733-9364

Wu, R (2002) Computer -aided dimensional control in building construction. PhD thesis, Eindhoven University of Technology, Netherlands.

Wuni, I Y and Shen, G Q (2020) Critical success factors for management of the early stages of prefabricated prefinished volumetric construction project life cycle. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 27(9), pp. 2315-2333. ISSN 0969-9988

Wuni, I Y; Shen, G Q and Osei-Kyei, R (2020) Evaluating the critical success criteria for prefabricated prefinished volumetric construction projects. Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction, 26(2), pp. 279-297. ISSN 1366-4387

Wuni, I Y; Shen, G Q and Osei-Kyei, R (2022) Quantitative evaluation and ranking of the critical success factors for modular integrated construction projects. International Journal of Construction Management, 22(11), pp. 2108-2120. ISSN 1562-3599

Xie, H (2005) User model-driven architecture for information retrieval in construction project management. PhD thesis, University of Florida, USA.

Xie, H; Hong, Y and Brilakis, I (2022) Analysis of user needs in time-related risk management for holistic project understanding. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 148(4): 05022002, ISSN 0733-9364

Xu, N; Liang, Y; Guo, C; Meng, B; Zhou, X; Hu, Y and Zhang, B (2025) Entity recognition in the field of coal mine construction safety based on a pre-training language model. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 32(4), pp. 2590-2613. ISSN 0969-9988

Xue, X; Shen, Q; Wang, Y and Lu, J (2008) Measuring the productivity of the construction industry in China by using DEA-based malmquist productivity indices. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 134(1), pp. 64-71. ISSN 0733-9364

Xundi, D; Liyin, S; Saixing, Z; Jorge, O J and Xiaoling, Z (2010) Relationship between energy consumption and economic development in construction industry. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 8(3), pp. 257-273. ISSN 1726-0531

Yang, C (2023) Reliability-based methodology for design and evaluation of concrete bridge decks. PhD thesis, Rutgers The State University of New Jersey, School of Graduate Studies, USA.

Yap, J B H and Skitmore, M (2018) Investigating design changes in Malaysian building projects. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 14(3), pp. 218-238. ISSN 1745-2007

Yatim, Y M (2009) Fire safety models for high-rise residential buildings in Malaysia. PhD thesis, Heriot-Watt University, UK.

Yogeswaran, K (1998) Sources, causes and minimisation of contractual claims in civil engineering projects in Hong Kong. PhD thesis, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

Yousefi, E; Ahmadian Fard Fini, A and Loganathan, S (2025) Production-oriented approach for optimal mass-customisation of floor panel layouts in cross-laminated timber (CLT) buildings. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 32(9), pp. 5965-5988. ISSN 0969-9988

Yu, B (2007) Essays on structural analysis of procurement auctions. PhD thesis, Ohio State University, USA.

Yu, X and Ergan, S (2021) Key variables in determining energy shaving capacity of buildings during demand response events. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 147(1): 04020146, ISSN 0733-9364

Yuan, Z; Fang, Y; Hong, J; Zhang, Q; Zhang, Z and Ni, G (2022) Coupling relationship between capabilities and benefits of lean construction for precast buildings from a multivariable moderation perspective. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 148(5): 04022011, ISSN 0733-9364

Zeb, J and Froese, T (2014) Infrastructure management transaction formalism protocol specification: A process development model. Construction Innovation, 14(1), pp. 69-87. ISSN 1471-4175

Zhang, Guomin (2005) Factors influencing the implementation of raised floor system for the fitout of office buildings in the Australian context. PhD thesis, Queensland University of Technology, Australia.

Zhang, L; Hu, H; Fang, Y; Qiang, Z and Cai, Y (2023) Preliminary CSI specification localization methodology matrix in China. International Journal of Construction Management, 23(6), pp. 935-944. ISSN 1562-3599

Zhang, X (2018) Sustainable retrofitting of existing residential buildings at community scale in China. PhD thesis, Cardiff University, UK.

Zhao, Y (2023) Sustainability, acceptance risk analysis and machine learning in assessing mechanical properties and the impact of highway materials in transportation infrastructure. PhD thesis, University of Maryland, College Park, USA.

Zhong, B; Li, H; Luo, H; Zhou, J; Fang, W and Xing, X (2020) Ontology-based semantic modeling of knowledge in construction: Classification and identification of hazards implied in images. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 146(4): 04020013, ISSN 0733-9364

Zhu, Q; Zhou, T; Xia, P and Du, J (2022) Robot planning for active collision avoidance in modular construction: Pipe skids example. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 148(10): 04022114, ISSN 0733-9364

Zou, Y (2017) Building information modelling and knowledge-based risk management system. PhD thesis, University of Liverpool, UK.

Zou, Y (2017) BIM and knowledge based risk management system. PhD thesis, University of Liverpool, UK.

Zou, Y; Kiviniemi, A and Jones, S W (2016) Developing a tailored rbs linking to BIM for risk management of bridge projects. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 23(6), pp. 727-750. ISSN 0969-9988

van Tonder, F and Rwelamila, P D (2024) A comparison of low-cost housing units for varying climatic regions in South Africa: A knowledge management approach. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, 13(5), pp. 1310-1329. ISSN 2046-6099

van der Meer, Jeroen (2021) Raising risk awareness in infrastructure tenders. PhD thesis, University of Twente, Netherlands.