Items with Index Term: reinforced concrete

Abdallah, A M (2021) A study on bridge inspections: Identifying barriers to new practices and providing strategies for change. PhD thesis, Colorado State University, USA.

Abediniangerabi, B; Shahandashti, M and Makhmalbaf, A (2021) Coupled transient heat and moisture transfer investigation of facade panel connections. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 19(3), pp. 758-777. ISSN 1726-0531

Abeysekera, W V K M (1997) A strategy for managing brickwork in Sri Lanka. PhD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

Abuhishmeh, K S K (2023) Risk assessment of reinforced concrete sewer pipes under external loading and adverse environmental conditions using an adaptive neuro-fuzzy system. PhD thesis, University of Texas at Arlington, USA.

Al Asali, M W (2020) Craft-inclusive construction: design strategies for thin-tile vaulting. PhD thesis, University of Cambridge, UK.

Al-Atesh, E A; Rahmawati, Y; Zawawi, N A W A and Utomo, C (2023) A decision-making model for supporting selection of green building materials. International Journal of Construction Management, 23(5), pp. 922-933. ISSN 1562-3599

Al-Bazi, A and Dawood, N (2018) Simulation-based optimisation using simulated annealing for crew allocation in the precast industry. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 14(1-2), pp. 109-126. ISSN 1745-2007

Al-Fares, M A (1995) On the development of an integrated system for the automation of on-site reinforced concrete construction. PhD thesis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, USA.

Al-Muyeed, A and Afrin, R (2005) Effect of masonry infill for reducing the sway of RC frame using finite element modeling. Journal of Construction Research, 6(2), pp. 293-306. ISSN 1609-9451

Allam, A; Elbeltagi, E; Abouelsaad, M N and E. El Madawy, M (2026) Integrated BIM-GA approach for slab formwork design optimization. Construction Innovation, 26(2), pp. 631-651. ISSN 1471-4175

Alluqmani, A E (2014) Design and behaviour of R.C. Beams to ACI318-and-SBC304; and EC2 codes when subjected to asymmetric loading. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 12(2), pp. 158-176. ISSN 1726-0531

Almasabha, G; Shehadeh, A; Alshboul, O and Al Hattamleh, O (2024) Structural performance of buried reinforced concrete pipelines under deep embankment soil. Construction Innovation, 24(5), pp. 1280-1296. ISSN 1471-4175

Alnaqbi, A; Al-Khateeb, G G and Zeiada, W (2025) Machine learning applications for predicting longitudinal cracking in continuously reinforced concrete pavement. Construction Economics and Building, 25(1), pp. 143-170. ISSN 2204-9029

Amran, M (2025) Innovative technology for converting automobile tire waste bead wires into recycled steel fibers for sustainable concrete composites: Insights for the Al-Kharj Governorate construction industry. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 43(4), pp. 665-692. ISSN 2398-4708

Antoniou, F; Konstantinidis, D; Aretoulis, G and Xenidis, Y (2018) Preliminary construction cost estimates for motorway underpass bridges. International Journal of Construction Management, 18(4), pp. 321-330. ISSN 1562-3599

Aouad, G F and Barrett, P S (1998) The feasibility of using hybrid concrete structures within the context of cost and time. In: Hughes, W (ed.) Proceedings of 14th Annual ARCOM Conference, 9-11 September 1998, Reading, UK.

Apu, N and Sinha, R (2020) Seismic fragility assessment of ductile reinforced concrete building frames. International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment, 12(4), pp. 425-442. ISSN 1759-5916

Arora, J; Kar, S and Jha, K N (2023) Assessment of the significance of identified attributes affecting the rebar-fixing productivity using multiple regression. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 149(6): 04023039, ISSN 0733-9364

Asadi, E (2020) Risk-informed multi-criteria decision framework for resilience and sustainability assessment of building structures. PhD thesis, Case Western Reserve University, USA.

Ashdown, M M A; Crawley, J; Biddulph, P; Wingfield, J; Lowe, R and Elwell, C A (2020) Characterising the airtightness of dwellings: Its improvement over time and relationship to construction technique. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 38(1), pp. 89-106. ISSN 23984708

Ashteyat, A; Obaidat, A T; Obeidat, Y T and Bani Awwad, A (2025) The behavior of strengthened RC beams under pure torsion using nsm-CFRP rope. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 43(6), pp. 1577-1594. ISSN 2398-4708

Asif, M (1988) Simple generic models for cost-significant estimating of construction project costs. PhD thesis, University of Dundee, UK.

Aslay, S E and Dede, T (2024) Reduce the construction cost of a 7-story RC public building with metaheuristic algorithms. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 20(2), pp. 214-229. ISSN 1745-2007

Atta, A; Ali, N; Taman, M and Etman, E (2018) Improvement the structural behavior of recycled RC elements using CdO nanoparticles. Construction Innovation, 18(2), pp. 134-151. ISSN 1471-4175

Aviram Traubita, A (2009) Structural response and cost characterization of bridge construction using seismic performance enhancement strategies. PhD thesis, University of California, Berkeley, USA.

Ayed Eid, A (2021) Effect of the transversal-spacing of stirrup-legs on the behavior and strength of shallow concealed RC beams. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 19(4), pp. 932-942. ISSN 1726-0531

Ayyub, B M (1983) Structural safety analysis of reinforced concrete buildings during construction (fuzzy set). PhD thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA.

Banerjee, S (2007) Statistical, empirical and mechanistic fragility analysis of concrete bridges. PhD thesis, University of California, Irvine, USA.

Barbachyn, S M; Devine, R D; Thrall, A P and Kurama, Y C (2017) Economic evaluation of high-strength materials in stocky reinforced concrete shear walls. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 143(10): 04017074, ISSN 0733-9364

Barour, S and Zergua, A (2021) Numerical analysis of reinforced concrete beams strengthened in shear using carbon fiber reinforced polymer materials. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 19(2), pp. 339-357. ISSN 1726-0531

Bassioni, H; Emasry, M I; Ragheb, A M and Youssef, A A (2012) Time series analysis for the prediction of RC material components prices in Egypt. In: Smith, S D (ed.) Proceedings of 28th Annual ARCOM Conference, 3-5 September 2012, Edinburgh, UK.

Bayrak, T (2008) Semi automatic construction progress measurement using a combination of CAD modelling, photogrammetry and construction knowledge. PhD thesis, Heriot-Watt University, UK.

Bernold, L E and Salim, M (1993) Placement-oriented design and delivery of concrete reinforcement. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 119(2), pp. 323-335. ISSN 0733-9364

Berryman, C W; Jensen, W G and Zhu, J (2006) Maximization of fly ash in the manufacture of reinforced concrete pipe. International Journal of Construction Education and Research, 2(3), pp. 209-216. ISSN 1557-8771

Bilgates, P and Raviteja, Y (2025) A holistic design approach for sustainable building environment: A case study of an educational building. International Journal of Construction Management, 25(16), pp. 1982-1997. ISSN 1562-3599

Bourdakis, V (1994) Performance appraisal of sportshall and swimming pool buildings in Greece. PhD thesis, University of Bath, UK.

Braz, João Carlos Rocha (2014) Technical and economic evaluation of structural systems to eight floors residential buildings. PhD thesis, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Brazil.

Cadenazzi, T; Keles, B; Rahman, M K and Nanni, A (2022) Life-cycle cost and life-cycle assessment of a monumental fiber-reinforced polymer reinforced concrete structure. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 148(9): 05022007, ISSN 0733-9364

Cardellicchio, L (2020) Self-cleaning and colour-preserving efficiency of photocatalytic concrete: Case study of the jubilee church in rome. Building Research & Information, 48(2), pp. 160-179. ISSN 0961-3218

Chabbi, R; Ferhoune, N and Bouabdallah, F (2023) Diagnostic of degraded reinforced concrete bridges explaining the environmental condition effect and reinforcement method. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 41(4), pp. 825-848. ISSN 23984708

Choi, K; Lee, H W; Mao, Z; Lavy, S and Ryoo, B Y (2016) Environmental, economic, and social implications of highway concrete rehabilitation alternatives. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 142(2): 04015079, ISSN 0733-9364

Choi, Y S; Lim, I; Kim, T; Cho, H and Kang, K I (2016) Case study of the core structure succeeding method for tall building construction. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 142(12): 05016017, ISSN 0733-9364

Cruz, Arturo (2020) Developing a model for maintenance-focused heritage building conservation. PhD thesis, Queensland University of Technology, Australia.

Damas Mollá, L; Sagarna Aranburu, M; Uriarte, J A; Aranburu, A; Zabaleta, A; García-García, F; Antigüedad, I and Morales, T (2020) Understanding the pioneering techniques in reinforced concrete: The case of Punta Begoña Galleries, Getxo, Spain. Building Research & Information, 48(7), pp. 785-801. ISSN 0961-3218

David, D D (2007) Numerical platform to validate resistivity testing for NDE of civil engineering structures. PhD thesis, Wayne State University, USA.

De La Fuente, A; Casanovas-Rubio, M D M; Pons, O and Armengou, J (2019) Sustainability of column-supported RC slabs: Fiber reinforcement as an alternative. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 145(7): 04019042, ISSN 0733-9364

Devine, R D; Barbachyn, S M; Thrall, A P and Kurama, Y C (2018) Effect of tripping prefabricated rebar assemblies on bar spacing. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 144(11): 04018099, ISSN 0733-9364

Diederichsen, Francisco Toledo Barros (2017) Professional education of construction workers: The construction site and social emancipation. PhD thesis, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil.

Ding, G and Forsythe, P (2016) A comparative study of floor construction on sloping sites: An analysis of cumulative energy demand and greenhouse gas emissions. Construction Economics and Building, 16(1), pp. 33-49. ISSN 2204-9029

El-Shahhat, A M (1993) Safety of concrete high-rise buildings during construction. PhD thesis, Purdue University, USA.

Esmaili, O (2014) Developing a rapid seismic performance based rating system in safety assessment of buildings. PhD thesis, University of California, Irvine, USA.

Ferraro, R M (2009) Materials for sustainable constructions. PhD thesis, University of Miami, USA.

Fischer, M A (1991) Using construction knowledge during preliminary design of reinforced concrete structures. PhD thesis, Stanford University, USA.

Fischer, M A and Tatum, C B (1997) Characteristics of design-relevant constructability knowledge. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 123(3), pp. 253-260. ISSN 0733-9364

Flint, M M (2014) A modular framework for performance-based durability engineering. PhD thesis, Stanford University, USA.

Fox, D S J (1994) Knowledge-based systems for the demolition industry. PhD thesis, University of Portsmouth, UK.

Ghanem, A (2023) Integrated framework for multi-hazard resilience assessment of infrastructures. PhD thesis, University of Hawai'i at Manoa, USA.

Ghannoum, M; Assaad, J; Daaboul, M and El-Mir, A (2025) Deterministic and stochastic finite element modeling of reinforced concrete beams without stirrups containing plastic wastes. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 43(4), pp. 614-632. ISSN 2398-4708

Glass, J (2005) A best practice process model for hybrid concrete construction. Construction Management and Economics, 23(2), pp. 169-184. ISSN 01446193

Guzman de la Cruz, A L (1998) Cost-performance criteria for seismic retrofitting. PhD thesis, University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, Puerto Roco.

Hadizadeh-Bazaz, M.; Navarro, I. J. and Yepes, V. (2026) Smart integration of non-destructive damage detection and life-cycle assessment for sustainable maintenance of coastal bridges. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, pp. 1-27. ISSN 2046-6099

Hamidavi, T; Abrishami, S; Ponterosso, P; Begg, D and Nanos, N (2020) OSD: A framework for the early stage parametric optimisation of the structural design in BIM-based platform. Construction Innovation, 20(2), pp. 149-169. ISSN 1471-4175

Hanggara, D and Wijeyewickrema, A C (2020) Vulnerability assessment of reinforced concrete buildings in Indonesia subjected to tsunami inundation forces. International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment, 11(2), pp. 204-218. ISSN 1759-5916

Haroglu, H (2010) Investigating the structural frame decision making process. EngD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

Harryson, P (2008) Industrial bridge engineering: structural developments for more efficient bridge construction. PhD thesis, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden.

Hassanein, A and Melin, J (1997) Crew design methodology for construction contractors. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 123(3), pp. 203-207. ISSN 0733-9364

Hassanein, A A G and Khalil, B N L (2006) Developing general indicator cost indices for the Egyptian construction industry. Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction, 11(3), pp. 181-194. ISSN 1366-4387

Horvath, A (1997) Estimation of environmental implications of construction materials and designs using life cycle assessment techniques. PhD thesis, Carnegie Mellon University, USA.

Hsieh, H Y and Forster, J (2006) Residential construction quality and production levels in Taiwan. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 13(5), pp. 502-520. ISSN 0969-9988

Hwang, S Y (2007) Proactive planning and control of construction productivity and cost using time series data. PhD thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA.

Idowu, O S and Lam, K C (2020) Conceptual quantities estimation using bootstrapped support vector regression models. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 146(4): 04020018, ISSN 0733-9364

Ioannidou, D (2016) On sustainability aspects through the prism of stone as a material for construction. DSc thesis, ETH Zürich, Switzerland.

Ioannidou, D; Zerbi, S; García de Soto, B and Habert, G (2018) Where does the money go? Economic flow analysis of construction projects. Building Research & Information, 46(4), pp. 348-366. ISSN 0961-3218

Jarkas, A M (2005) An investigation into the influence of buildability factors on productivity of in situ reinforced concrete construction. PhD thesis, University of Dundee, UK.

Jarkas, A M (2010) The influence of buildability factors on rebar fixing labour productivity of beams. Construction Management and Economics, 28(5), pp. 527-543. ISSN 1466433X

Jarkas, A M (2010) Buildability factors influencing formwork labour productivity of walls. International Journal of Construction Management, 10(4), pp. 101-117. ISSN 1562-3599

Jarkas, A M (2010) Buildability factors influencing formwork labour productivity of isolated foundations. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 8(3), pp. 274-295. ISSN 1726-0531

Jarkas, A M (2012) Influence of buildability factors on rebar installation labor productivity of columns. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(2), pp. 258-267. ISSN 0733-9364

Jarkas, A M and Horner, R M W (2011) Revisiting the applicability of learning curve theory to formwork labour productivity. Construction Management and Economics, 29(5), pp. 483-493. ISSN 1466433X

Jarkas, A M and Horner, R M W (2015) Creating a baseline for labour productivity of reinforced concrete building construction in Kuwait. Construction Management and Economics, 33(8), pp. 625-639. ISSN 01446193

Jiang, L (2016) A constructability review ontology to support automated rule checking leveraging building information models. PhD thesis, Pennsylvania State University, USA.

Jiang, S; Wang, S; Sun, H; Liu, W; Xiao, B; Cha, H S and Zhang, J (2025) Enhancing quality management: Lightweight detection and risk warning of concrete cracks and rebar exposure using improved YOLOv8. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 151(8): 04025087, ISSN 0733-9364

Jin, Y (2013) Evaluating infrastructure performance to assist facility management toward sustainable systems. PhD thesis, Michigan Technological University, USA.

Kant Jain, K and Bhattacharjee, B (2012) Application of fuzzy concepts to the visual assessment of deteriorating reinforced concrete structures. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(3), pp. 399-408. ISSN 0733-9364

Karmakar, S (2025) Third-party quality control concept, methodology, and implementation in the building and housing construction industry in India. International Journal of Construction Management, 25(9), pp. 1021-1031. ISSN 1562-3599

Kasozi, P and Tutesigensi, A (2007) A framework for appraising construction projects using carbon footprint. In: Boyd, D (ed.) Proceedings of 23rd Annual ARCOM Conference, 3-5 September 2007, Belfast, UK.

Keles, C and Yazicioglu, F (2023) Analyzing the environmental sustainability of primary schools' facades within the scope of life cycle assessment in Turkey and recommendations for improvement. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, 12(2), pp. 298-324. ISSN 2046-6099

Khatib, J; Jahami, A; El Kordi, A; Sonebi, M; Malek, Z; Elchamaa, R and Dakkour, S (2023) Effect of municipal solid waste incineration bottom ash (MSWI-BA) on the structural performance of reinforced concrete (RC) beams. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 21(3), pp. 862-882. ISSN 1726-0531

Kismet, B and Colakoglu, M B (2026) Developing a building-scale circularity indicator through fuzzy analytical hierarchy process and gini index-based circularity calculation methods. International Journal of Construction Management, 26(6), pp. 994-1016. ISSN 1562-3599

Kléos, M L C J (2007) An assessment of the potential of the IFC for RC interoperability. PhD thesis, University of Leeds, UK.

Koo, T K and Tiong, R (1993) An expert system for assessing the performance of RC beams and slabs. Construction Management and Economics, 11(5), pp. 347-357. ISSN 01446193

Laptali, E (1996) Application of optimisation techniques to planning and estimating decisions in the building process. PhD thesis, University of Glamorgan, UK.

Lee, H-S (1992) Automated interactive cost estimating system for reinforced concrete building structures. PhD thesis, University of Michigan, USA.

Li, S; Lin, J; Lin, W; Zheng, J; Tu, Y and Zheng, J (2026) A new energy-saving block and invisible multiribbed frame structure. Construction Innovation, 26(2), pp. 313-327. ISSN 1471-4175

Li, C Q (1997) Deterioration of concrete building structures. Building Research & Information, 25(4), pp. 196-201. ISSN 0961-3218

Li, M (2024) Dfma-oriented rebar design optimization for reinforced concrete structures using graph neural network. PhD thesis, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong.

Lim, S H and Chan, T K (2020) Enhancing student motivation and learning with monetary prizes in a construction management undergraduate subject. In: Scott, L and Neilson, C J (eds.) Proceedings of 36th Annual ARCOM Conference, 7-8 September 2020, Online Event, UK.

Liu, J; Olsen, D A and Hein, M F (2011) Enhancing construction education using an online multimedia collection. International Journal of Construction Education and Research, 7(2), pp. 85-108. ISSN 1557-8771

Liu, L and Wan, S (2024) Flexural bearing capacity of reinforced concrete beams reinforced with carbon fiber reinforced plastics strips and ultra-high performance concrete layers. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 42(6), pp. 1126-1146. ISSN 2398-4708

Liu, X L; Chen, W F and Bowman, M D (1986) Shore-slab interaction in concrete buildings. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 112(2), pp. 227-244. ISSN 0733-9364

Loper, J H; Marquis, E L and Rhomberg, E J (1988) Precast prestressed long-span bridges. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 114(1), pp. 95-103. ISSN 0733-9364

Ma, L (2022) A BIM-based life cycle assessment tool of embodied energy and environmental impacts of reinforced concrete tall buildings. PhD thesis, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA.

Macdonald, S and Arato Goncalves, A P (2020) Concrete conservation: Outstanding challenges and potential ways forward. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 38(4), pp. 607-618. ISSN 23984708

Madhubhashana, H S A; Perera, B A K S and Perera, C S R (2019) Post-tensioned concreting: its suitability for and acceptability in Sri Lanka. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 17(4), pp. 719-735. ISSN 1726-0531

Marti, P; Trümpi, S and Heinzmann, D (2009) Hydraulic joint for pipe jacking. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 135(6), pp. 439-447. ISSN 0733-9364

McGowan, P H (1994) Integrated cost and time models for measuring, valuing and controlling construction projects. PhD thesis, University of Dundee, UK.

Mirzaei, Z (2015) An investigation of methodologies to determine the most sustainable bridge work programs. DSc thesis, ETH Zürich, Switzerland.

Mohamad, M I; Nekooie, M A and Al-Harthy, A B S (2012) Design changes in residential reinforced concrete buildings: The causes, sources, impacts and preventive measures. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries, 17(2), pp. 23-44. ISSN 1823-6499

Muga, H E (2009) An integrated framework for assessing the sustainability of components that make up the built environment. PhD thesis, Michigan Technological University, USA.

Muga, H E; Mukherjee, A; Mihelcic, J R and Kueber, M J (2009) An integrated assessment of continuously reinforced and jointed plane concrete pavements. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 7(1), pp. 81-98. ISSN 1726-0531

Navon, R; Shapira, A and Shechori, Y (2000) Automated rebar constructability diagnosis. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 126(5), pp. 389-397. ISSN 0733-9364

Neamat, S D; Haido, J H and Wardeh, G (2025) Investigating pozzolanic glass waste's role in reinforcing ultra-high-performance concrete beams for enhanced sustainability. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 43(4), pp. 633-651. ISSN 2398-4708

Nepal, Jaya (2015) Reliability-based performance assessment and optimum maintenance of corroded reinforced concrete structures. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich, UK.

Nursyamsi, N; Tarigan, J; Aswin, M; Abu Bakar, B H and Hardjasaputra, H (2024) Structural behaviour of the strengthened reinforced concrete beams using ultra high-performance fibre reinforced concrete layer. Construction Innovation, 24(3), pp. 725-746. ISSN 1471-4175

Nzabonimpa, J D and Hong, W K (2018) Novel precast erection method of interlocking mechanical joints using couplers. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 144(6): 04018036, ISSN 0733-9364

Obaidat, Y T; Barham, W and Abu libdeh, R (2024) Development of interaction diagrams of reinforced concrete short columns strengthened by nsm-CFRP strips using finite element method. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 42(6), pp. 1304-1327. ISSN 2398-4708

Ohura, T and Kato, M (1993) Erection and field test of concrete arch bridge applying composite tube. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 119(4), pp. 666-680. ISSN 0733-9364

Pan, W and Sidwell, R (2011) Demystifying the cost barriers to offsite construction in the UK. Construction Management and Economics, 29(11), pp. 1081-1099. ISSN 1466433X

Parrish, K D (2009) Applying a set-based design approach to reinforcing steel design. PhD thesis, University of California, Berkeley, USA.

Pellegrino, R and Costantino, N (2018) An empirical investigation of the learning effect in concrete operations. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 25(3), pp. 342-357. ISSN 0969-9988

Perera, A A D A J (1989) Cost effective designs. PhD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

Polat, G (2009) Simulation-based efficiency assessment approach for rebar supply chains in Turkey. Construction Innovation, 9(1), pp. 101-121. ISSN 1471-4175

Pomares, J C; González, A and Saura, P (2018) Simple and resistant construction built with concrete voussoirs for developing countries. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 144(8): 04018076, ISSN 0733-9364

Ponnada, M R and Geddada, Y (2023) Nonlinear modelling and finite element analysis on the load-bearing capacity of RC beams with considering the bond–slip effect. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 21(4), pp. 945-972. ISSN 1726-0531

Pons, O; Casanovas-Rubio, M M; Armengou, J and De La Fuente, A (2021) Sustainability-driven decision-making model: Case study of fiber-reinforced concrete foundation piles. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 147(10): 04021116, ISSN 0733-9364

Porwal, A and Hewage, K N (2012) Building information modeling-based analysis to minimize waste rate of structural reinforcement. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(8), pp. 943-954. ISSN 0733-9364

Pridmore, A B (2009) Development of composite renewal systems for rapid rehabilitation and construction of bridge decks. PhD thesis, University of California, San Diego, USA.

Qureshi, A H; Alaloul, W S; Wing, W K; Saad, S; Alzubi, K M and Musarat, M A (2024) Factors affecting the implementation of automated progress monitoring of rebar using vision-based technologies. Construction Innovation, 24(3), pp. 770-789. ISSN 1471-4175

Rafi, M M; Lodi, S H; Ahmed, M; Kumar, A and Verjee, F (2016) Development of building inventory for Northern Pakistan for seismic risk reduction. International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment, 7(5), pp. 501-520. ISSN 1759-5916

Rakesh Kumar, G (2025) Seismic vulnerability assessment of buildings using rapid visual screening for hybrid UMNN-RFO approach. International Journal of Construction Management, 25(10), pp. 1177-1185. ISSN 1562-3599

Sacks, R (1997) Computer integrated construction: project data model representation and use. Unpublished PhD thesis, Technion Israel Institute of Technology, Israel.

Saleem, M (2024) Internal damage detection in reinforced concrete member using ultrasonic pulse velocity nondestructive testing. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 150(8): 04024084, ISSN 0733-9364

Sandy, T (2018) High-accuracy mobile manipulation for on-site robotic building construction. DSc thesis, ETH Zürich, Switzerland.

Sangiorgio, Valentino (2019) Development of a decision support system for the structural degradation analysis of RC buildings supported by user-reported data and modern information technologies. PhD thesis, Politecnico di Bari, Italy.

Sanseverino, Anna (2023) Application of BIM methodology for structural inspection and maintenance eco-systems: Semi-automated monitoring procedures to implement different kinds of data into enriched cooperative systems. PhD thesis, Università degli Studi di Salerno, Italy.

Sarkar, A; Godbole, P N and Chakrabarti, S C (1996) Potential for expert systems in the assessment and repair of fire damaged buildings in India. Building Research & Information, 24(1), pp. 51-58. ISSN 0961-3218

Schweber, L and Harty, C (2010) Actors and objects: A socio-technical networks approach to technology uptake in the construction sector. Construction Management and Economics, 28(6), pp. 657-674. ISSN 1466433X

Seymour, D; Shammas-Toma, M and Clark, L (1997) Limitations of the use of tolerances for communicating design requirements to site. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 4(1), pp. 3-22. ISSN 0969-9988

Seymour, D E and Rooke, J D (1998) Construction management research and the attempt to build a social science. Journal of Construction Procurement, 4(1), pp. 59-73. ISSN 1358-9180

Shaked, O and Warszawski, A (1992) Consched: Expert system for scheduling of modular construction projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 118(3), pp. 488-506. ISSN 0733-9364

Shammas-Toma, M; Seymour, D E and Clark, L (1996) The effectiveness of formal quality management systems in achieving the required cover in reinforced concrete. Construction Management and Economics, 14(4), pp. 353-364. ISSN 01446193

Shamsai, M; Whitlatch, E and Sezen, H (2007) Economic evaluation of reinforced concrete structures with columns reinforced with prefabricated cage system. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 133(11), pp. 864-870. ISSN 0733-9364

So, K L (2021) Integrated life-cycle management of highway bridges. PhD thesis, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong.

Sohail, M G; Salih, M; Al Nuaimi, N and Kahraman, R (2019) Corrosion performance of mild steel and epoxy coated rebar in concrete under simulated harsh environment. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 37(5), pp. 657-678. ISSN 23984708

Srisethanil, C (1996) Pedagogical framework for an engineering intelligent tutoring system. PhD thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA.

Stewart, M G (1993) Modeling human performance in reinforced concrete beam construction. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 119(1), pp. 6-22. ISSN 0733-9364

Subchan, B R; Tayeh, B A; Widayanto, E and Wiswamitra, K A (2024) Bamboo's evolution as a sustainable material: A comprehensive exploration and practical integration as a structural element in concrete, bridge frameworks, and architectural perspectives. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 20(6), pp. 1566-1588. ISSN 1745-2007

Subedi, J; Ghimire, R M; Neupane, R P and Amatya, S (2016) Cost difference of buildings in Kathmandu constructed with and without earthquake safer features. International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment, 7(5), pp. 444-459. ISSN 1759-5916

Talbot, B (2021) A novel data-driven tool to improve construction schedule accuracy. DProf thesis, Anglia Ruskin University, UK.

Tansley, D S W (1989) A knowledge-based system approach to helping engineers understand codes of practice. PhD thesis, Loughborough University, UK.

Tantele, E A (2005) Optimisation of preventative maintenance strategies for reinforced concrete bridges. PhD thesis, University of Surrey, UK.

Tatangelo, Matteo (2025) Life-cycle management of new and existing construction based on a time-dependent reliability approach: Methodology, normative developments and applications on existing bridges. PhD thesis, Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza, Italy.

Tesfamariam, S (2008) Seismic risk assessment of reinforced concrete buildings using fuzzy based techniques. PhD thesis, University of Ottawa, Canada.

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